Privacy policy analysis: A scoping review and research agenda

IF 4.8 2区计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS Computers & Security Pub Date : 2024-08-18 DOI:10.1016/j.cose.2024.104065

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Abstract

Online users often neglect the importance of privacy policies - a critical aspect of digital privacy and data protection. This scoping review addresses this oversight by delving into privacy policy analysis, aiming to establish a comprehensive research agenda. The study's objective was to explore the analytic techniques employed in privacy policy analysis and to identify the associated challenges. Following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist, the review selected n = 97 relevant studies. The findings reveal a diverse array of techniques used, encompassing automated machine learning and natural language processing, and manual content analysis. Notably, researchers grapple with challenges like linguistic nuances, ambiguity, and complex data harvesting methods. Additionally, the lack of privacy-centric theoretical frameworks and a dearth of user evaluations in many studies limit their real-world applicability. The review concludes by proposing a set of research recommendations to shape the future research agenda in privacy policy analysis.

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隐私政策分析：范围审查和研究议程

在线用户往往忽视隐私政策的重要性--这是数字隐私和数据保护的一个重要方面。本范围审查通过深入研究隐私政策分析来解决这一疏忽问题，旨在建立一个全面的研究议程。本研究的目标是探索隐私政策分析中使用的分析技术，并确定相关的挑战。按照《系统综述和范围综述元分析首选报告项目》（PRISMA-ScR）清单，综述选取了 n = 97 项相关研究。研究结果表明，所使用的技术多种多样，包括自动机器学习和自然语言处理以及人工内容分析。值得注意的是，研究人员正在努力应对语言上的细微差别、模糊性和复杂的数据采集方法等挑战。此外，许多研究缺乏以隐私为中心的理论框架，也缺乏用户评估，这些都限制了研究在现实世界中的适用性。综述最后提出了一系列研究建议，以塑造隐私政策分析的未来研究议程。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Computers & Security 工程技术-计算机：信息系统

CiteScore

12.40

自引率

7.10%

发文量

365

审稿时长

10.7 months

期刊介绍： Computers & Security is the most respected technical journal in the IT security field. With its high-profile editorial board and informative regular features and columns, the journal is essential reading for IT security professionals around the world. Computers & Security provides you with a unique blend of leading edge research and sound practical management advice. It is aimed at the professional involved with computer security, audit, control and data integrity in all sectors - industry, commerce and academia. Recognized worldwide as THE primary source of reference for applied research and technical expertise it is your first step to fully secure systems.