{"title":"Cooperative Rate Splitting Multiple Access for Active STAR-RIS Assisted Downlink Communications","authors":"Youssef Maghrebi;Mohamed Elhattab;Chadi Assi;Ali Ghrayeb;Georges Kaddoum","doi":"10.1109/LWC.2024.3448409","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This letter explores the influence of an active Simultaneously Transmitting and Reflecting Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (STAR-RIS) in supporting Cooperative Rate Splitting Multiple Access (C-RSMA) in a downlink wireless network. We consider a scenario where a base station (BS) with multiple antennas utilizes the active STAR-RIS to aid weak and strong users. Strong users also serve as full-duplex relays to transmit the common stream to weak users. By jointly optimizing BS beamformers, active STAR-RIS reflection and transmission, stream split, and strong users’ transmit power, we maximize the network sum rate while satisfying minimum rate requirements, active STAR-RIS hardware constraints and power budgets at the BS, the active STAR-RIS and at each strong user. An alternating optimization algorithm employing successive convex approximation is proposed, and simulations showcase its significant gains over baseline approaches.","PeriodicalId":13343,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","volume":"13 10","pages":"2827-2831"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Wireless Communications Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10644080/","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This letter explores the influence of an active Simultaneously Transmitting and Reflecting Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (STAR-RIS) in supporting Cooperative Rate Splitting Multiple Access (C-RSMA) in a downlink wireless network. We consider a scenario where a base station (BS) with multiple antennas utilizes the active STAR-RIS to aid weak and strong users. Strong users also serve as full-duplex relays to transmit the common stream to weak users. By jointly optimizing BS beamformers, active STAR-RIS reflection and transmission, stream split, and strong users’ transmit power, we maximize the network sum rate while satisfying minimum rate requirements, active STAR-RIS hardware constraints and power budgets at the BS, the active STAR-RIS and at each strong user. An alternating optimization algorithm employing successive convex approximation is proposed, and simulations showcase its significant gains over baseline approaches.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters publishes short papers in a rapid publication cycle on advances in the state-of-the-art of wireless communications. Both theoretical contributions (including new techniques, concepts, and analyses) and practical contributions (including system experiments and prototypes, and new applications) are encouraged. This journal focuses on the physical layer and the link layer of wireless communication systems.