Cooperative Rate Splitting Multiple Access for Active STAR-RIS Assisted Downlink Communications

IF 5.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS IEEE Wireless Communications Letters Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI:10.1109/LWC.2024.3448409
Youssef Maghrebi;Mohamed Elhattab;Chadi Assi;Ali Ghrayeb;Georges Kaddoum
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Abstract

This letter explores the influence of an active Simultaneously Transmitting and Reflecting Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (STAR-RIS) in supporting Cooperative Rate Splitting Multiple Access (C-RSMA) in a downlink wireless network. We consider a scenario where a base station (BS) with multiple antennas utilizes the active STAR-RIS to aid weak and strong users. Strong users also serve as full-duplex relays to transmit the common stream to weak users. By jointly optimizing BS beamformers, active STAR-RIS reflection and transmission, stream split, and strong users’ transmit power, we maximize the network sum rate while satisfying minimum rate requirements, active STAR-RIS hardware constraints and power budgets at the BS, the active STAR-RIS and at each strong user. An alternating optimization algorithm employing successive convex approximation is proposed, and simulations showcase its significant gains over baseline approaches.
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主动式 STAR-RIS 辅助下行链路通信的合作速率分裂多路访问
本文探讨了有源同时发射和反射可重构智能表面(STAR-RIS)在下行无线网络中支持合作速率分割多路存取(C-RSMA)的影响。我们考虑的场景是,具有多个天线的基站(BS)利用主动式 STAR-RIS 来帮助弱用户和强用户。强用户还充当全双工中继,向弱用户传输共同流。通过联合优化 BS 波束成形器、有源 STAR-RIS 反射和传输、数据流分割以及强用户的发射功率,我们在满足最低速率要求、有源 STAR-RIS 硬件限制以及 BS、有源 STAR-RIS 和每个强用户的功率预算的同时,最大限度地提高了网络总速率。我们提出了一种采用连续凸近似的交替优化算法,并通过仿真展示了该算法相对于基准方法的显著优势。
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来源期刊
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
6.30%
发文量
481
期刊介绍: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters publishes short papers in a rapid publication cycle on advances in the state-of-the-art of wireless communications. Both theoretical contributions (including new techniques, concepts, and analyses) and practical contributions (including system experiments and prototypes, and new applications) are encouraged. This journal focuses on the physical layer and the link layer of wireless communication systems.
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