Ultrasound-guided thread versus ultrasound-guided needle release of the A1 pulley: a cadaveric study.

IF 9.7 1区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Radiologia Medica Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-27 DOI:10.1007/s11547-024-01875-y
Suren Jengojan, Philipp Sorgo, Johannes Streicher, Žiga Snoj, Gregor Kasprian, Gerlinde Gruber, Gerd Bodner
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Abstract

Purpose: To assess and compare two ultrasound-guided, minimally invasive procedures to release the A1-pulley (needle release and thread release) regarding efficacy and safety in an anatomical specimen model.

Materials and methods: Twenty-one ultrasound-guided needle releases and 20 ultrasound-guided thread releases were performed on digits of Thiel-embalmed anatomical specimens. A scoring system was developed to assess ultrasound visibility, intervention outcome (incomplete, almost complete, or full transection of the A1 pulley), and injury to adjacent structures (neurovascular structures, tendons, A2 pulley). Statistical analysis was performed to compare the score of the two groups (group 1: needle release,group 2: thread release). A P-value of ≤ 0.05 was considered significant.

Results: Needle release was completely successful in 15 cases (71.5%), almost complete release was achieved in four cases (19%), and incomplete transection occurred in two cases (9.5%). Thread release was completely successful in 17 cases (85%), and almost complete transection was observed in the remaining three cases (15%). In both procedures no neurovascular structures were harmed. Slight injury of flexor tendons occurred in two cases (9.5%) in needle release and in five cases (25%) in thread release. There were no significant statistical differences between the groups regarding ultrasound visibility, intervention safety and outcome, (P > 0.05).

Conclusion: Ultrasound-guided needle release and ultrasound-guided thread release have similar success of release, both being effective and safe techniques for the release of the A1 pulley.

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超声引导螺纹与超声引导针松解 A1 滑轮:一项尸体研究。
目的:在解剖标本模型中评估和比较两种超声引导下的微创A1-滑轮松解术(针头松解术和螺纹松解术)的有效性和安全性:对Thiel-embalmed解剖标本进行了21次超声引导下针松解和20次超声引导下线松解。开发了一套评分系统来评估超声可视性、干预结果(A1滑轮的不完全、几乎完全或完全横断)以及对邻近结构(神经血管结构、肌腱、A2滑轮)的损伤。对两组(第 1 组:针松解,第 2 组:线松解)的得分进行了统计分析比较。P值≤0.05为差异有显著性:15例(71.5%)针松完全成功,4例(19%)几乎完全松解,2例(9.5%)不完全横断。有 17 例(85%)完全成功松解螺纹,其余 3 例(15%)几乎完全横断。两种手术均未损伤神经血管结构。针式松解术有两例(9.5%)轻微损伤屈肌腱,线式松解术有五例(25%)轻微损伤屈肌腱。两组之间在超声可视性、干预安全性和结果方面没有明显的统计学差异(P > 0.05):结论:超声引导下针松解术和超声引导下线松解术的松解成功率相似,都是有效、安全的 A1 滑轮松解技术。
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来源期刊
Radiologia Medica
Radiologia Medica 医学-核医学
CiteScore
14.10
自引率
7.90%
发文量
133
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Felice Perussia founded La radiologia medica in 1914. It is a peer-reviewed journal and serves as the official journal of the Italian Society of Medical and Interventional Radiology (SIRM). The primary purpose of the journal is to disseminate information related to Radiology, especially advancements in diagnostic imaging and related disciplines. La radiologia medica welcomes original research on both fundamental and clinical aspects of modern radiology, with a particular focus on diagnostic and interventional imaging techniques. It also covers topics such as radiotherapy, nuclear medicine, radiobiology, health physics, and artificial intelligence in the context of clinical implications. The journal includes various types of contributions such as original articles, review articles, editorials, short reports, and letters to the editor. With an esteemed Editorial Board and a selection of insightful reports, the journal is an indispensable resource for radiologists and professionals in related fields. Ultimately, La radiologia medica aims to serve as a platform for international collaboration and knowledge sharing within the radiological community.
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