STEM designation for accounting programs: Insights from accounting department directors

Q1 Social Sciences Journal of Accounting Education Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI:10.1016/j.jaccedu.2024.100919
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Abstract

With the increasing demand for tech-savvy accounting graduates, numerous accounting programs are considering the value of obtaining STEM designation. We conduct semi-structured interviews of fourteen accounting department directors with STEM-designated graduate programs. The interviews encompass three broad themes: (1) Motivation for pursuing STEM designation and expected benefits; (2) Process for acquiring the STEM designation, including curriculum modifications and related challenges; and (3) Resources, faculty training and hiring, and outcomes of STEM designation. The interviewees submit that STEM programs are vital for attracting international students. They report other advantages, including increased program visibility, greater interest from domestic students in STEM programs, and enhanced career opportunities for students from a curriculum focused on data analytics. In addition, some interviewees report that their technology programs are the only ones gaining students. Participants further reveal that international students graduating from STEM accounting programs are securing employment with Big Four, regional, and local accounting firms. Finally, we relate the findings to change theory and discuss recommendations for university accounting programs.

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会计专业的 STEM 名称:会计系主任的见解
随着对精通技术的会计专业毕业生的需求日益增长,许多会计专业都在考虑获得 STEM 称号的价值。我们对 14 个拥有 STEM 指定研究生项目的会计系主任进行了半结构化访谈。访谈包括三大主题:(1)申请 STEM 指定的动机和预期收益;(2)获得 STEM 指定的过程,包括课程修改和相关挑战;以及(3)资源、教师培训和聘用以及 STEM 指定的成果。受访者认为,STEM 项目对吸引国际学生至关重要。他们还提到了其他一些优势,包括提高了项目的知名度、国内学生对 STEM 项目更感兴趣,以及数据分析课程为学生提供了更多的就业机会。此外,一些受访者表示,他们的技术课程是唯一能吸引学生的课程。受访者还透露,从 STEM 会计专业毕业的留学生正在四大、地区性和本地会计师事务所就业。最后,我们将调查结果与变革理论相联系,并讨论了对大学会计专业的建议。
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来源期刊
Journal of Accounting Education
Journal of Accounting Education Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: The Journal of Accounting Education (JAEd) is a refereed journal dedicated to promoting and publishing research on accounting education issues and to improving the quality of accounting education worldwide. The Journal provides a vehicle for making results of empirical studies available to educators and for exchanging ideas, instructional resources, and best practices that help improve accounting education. The Journal includes four sections: a Main Articles Section, a Teaching and Educational Notes Section, an Educational Case Section, and a Best Practices Section. Manuscripts published in the Main Articles Section generally present results of empirical studies, although non-empirical papers (such as policy-related or essay papers) are sometimes published in this section. Papers published in the Teaching and Educational Notes Section include short empirical pieces (e.g., replications) as well as instructional resources that are not properly categorized as cases, which are published in a separate Case Section. Note: as part of the Teaching Note accompany educational cases, authors must include implementation guidance (based on actual case usage) and evidence regarding the efficacy of the case vis-a-vis a listing of educational objectives associated with the case. To meet the efficacy requirement, authors must include direct assessment (e.g grades by case requirement/objective or pre-post tests). Although interesting and encouraged, student perceptions (surveys) are considered indirect assessment and do not meet the efficacy requirement. The case must have been used more than once in a course to avoid potential anomalies and to vet the case before submission. Authors may be asked to collect additional data, depending on course size/circumstances.
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