mTOR gene variant rs2295080 might be a risk factor for atherosclerosis in Iranian women with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q3 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM BMC Endocrine Disorders Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1186/s12902-024-01703-4
Afsaneh Zare, Shahdad Khosropanah, Gholamreza Daryabor, Mehrnoosh Doroudchi
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Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, one of the most prevalent metabolic disorders worldwide, is closely linked with an enhanced risk of atherosclerosis. However, the molecular mechanism of this linkage is not still clear. Genetic variations in the mTOR gene may increase the susceptibility of individuals to these diseases.

Methods: One hundred nine diabetic patients and 375 healthy subjects participated in this study. mTOR Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) rs2295080 was determined using Polymerase Chain Reaction-Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (PCR-RFLP).

Results: Comparison of genotypic, allelic, and genotypic combination frequencies between cases and controls revealed no significant result. Nevertheless, the frequency of rs2295080 GT + TT genotype was significantly more in diabetic women with atherosclerosis compared with those without atherosclerosis (p = 0.047). Besides, the rs2295080 G allele was more frequently detected in diabetic women without atherosclerosis compared to those with atherosclerosis (p = 0.046).

Conclusion: The rs2295080 GT + TT genotype predisposes Iranian diabetic women to atherosclerosis, while the rs2295080 G allele protects them against atherosclerosis. However, additional experiments using larger sample sizes are needed to verify this result.

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mTOR基因变异体rs2295080可能是伊朗女性2型糖尿病患者动脉粥样硬化的风险因素。
背景:2 型糖尿病是全球最常见的代谢性疾病之一,与动脉粥样硬化风险的增加密切相关。然而,这种联系的分子机制尚不清楚。mTOR基因的遗传变异可能会增加个体对这些疾病的易感性:采用聚合酶链式反应-限制性片段长度多态性(PCR-RFLP)测定 mTOR 单核苷酸多态性(SNP)rs2295080:结果:比较病例和对照组之间的基因型、等位基因和基因型组合频率,结果无显著差异。然而,与无动脉粥样硬化的糖尿病妇女相比,有动脉粥样硬化的糖尿病妇女的 rs2295080 GT + TT 基因型频率明显更高(p = 0.047)。此外,rs2295080 G等位基因在无动脉粥样硬化的糖尿病妇女中的检出率高于有动脉粥样硬化的妇女(P = 0.046):结论:rs2295080 GT + TT 基因型使伊朗女性糖尿病患者易患动脉粥样硬化,而 rs2295080 G 等位基因则使她们免受动脉粥样硬化的影响。不过,要验证这一结果,还需要使用更大样本量进行更多实验。
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来源期刊
BMC Endocrine Disorders
BMC Endocrine Disorders ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM-
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
280
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Endocrine Disorders is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of the prevention, diagnosis and management of endocrine disorders, as well as related molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and epidemiology.
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