Multi-view scene matching with relation aware feature perception

IF 6 1区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Neural Networks Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI:10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106662
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Abstract

For scene matching, the extraction of metric features is a challenging task in the face of multi-source and multi-view scenes. Aiming at the requirements of multi-source and multi-view scene matching, a siamese network model for Spatial Relation Aware feature perception and fusion is proposed. The key contributions of this work are as follows: (1) Seeking to enhance the coherence of multi-view image features, we investigate the relation aware feature perception. With the help of spatial relation vector decomposition, the distribution consistency perception of image features in the horizontal H and vertical W directions is realized. (2) In order to establish the metric consistency relationship, the large-scale local information perception strategy is studied to realize the relative trade-off scale selection under the size of mainstream aerial images and satellite images. (3) After obtaining the multi-scale metric features, in order to improve the metric confidence, the feature selection and fusion strategy is proposed. The significance of distinct feature levels in the backbone network is systematically assessed prior to fusion, leading to an enhancement in the representation of pivotal components within the metric features during the fusion process. The experimental results obtained from the University-1652 dataset and the collected real scene data affirm the efficacy of the proposed method in enhancing the reliability of the metric model. The demonstrated effectiveness of this method suggests its applicability to diverse scene matching tasks.

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利用关系感知特征进行多视角场景匹配
在场景匹配中,面对多源多视角场景,度量特征的提取是一项具有挑战性的任务。针对多源多视角场景匹配的要求,提出了一种用于空间关系感知特征感知和融合的连体网络模型。这项工作的主要贡献如下:(1) 为了增强多视角图像特征的一致性,我们研究了关系感知特征感知。借助空间关系向量分解,实现了图像特征在水平 H→ 和垂直 W→ 方向上的分布一致性感知。(2)为了建立度量一致性关系,研究了大尺度局部信息感知策略,实现了主流航空图像和卫星图像尺寸下的相对权衡尺度选择。(3) 获得多尺度度量特征后,为提高度量信度,提出了特征选择与融合策略。在融合之前,系统地评估了骨干网络中不同特征等级的重要性,从而在融合过程中增强了度量特征中关键成分的代表性。从大学 1652 数据集和收集到的真实场景数据中获得的实验结果证实了所提方法在提高度量模型可靠性方面的功效。该方法的有效性表明,它适用于各种场景匹配任务。
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来源期刊
Neural Networks
Neural Networks 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
13.90
自引率
7.70%
发文量
425
审稿时长
67 days
期刊介绍: Neural Networks is a platform that aims to foster an international community of scholars and practitioners interested in neural networks, deep learning, and other approaches to artificial intelligence and machine learning. Our journal invites submissions covering various aspects of neural networks research, from computational neuroscience and cognitive modeling to mathematical analyses and engineering applications. By providing a forum for interdisciplinary discussions between biology and technology, we aim to encourage the development of biologically-inspired artificial intelligence.
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