EPMITS: An efficient prediction method incorporating trends and shapes features for chemical process variables

IF 3.9 2区 工程技术 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS Computers & Chemical Engineering Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI:10.1016/j.compchemeng.2024.108855
Yiming Bai , Huawei Ye , Jinsong Zhao
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Abstract

With the transformation of industrial production digitization and automation, process monitoring has been an indispensable technical method to realize the safe and efficient production of chemical process. Accurate prediction of process variables in chemical process can indicate the possible system change to reduce the probability of abnormal conditions. Current popular deep learning prediction methods trained with MSE or its variants may exhibit limitations in extracting shape features of chemical process data. In this paper, we proposed an efficient prediction method incorporating trends and shapes features (EPMITS) for chemical process variables. Specifically, we introduced a novel differentiable loss function Efficient Shape Error (ESE) to quantify shape differences between two time series of equal length in chemical process data. Then we trained deep learning models with MSE and ESE as loss function by two steps in training stage, to effectively acquire both trend and shape features of chemical process data. The proposed method was evaluated by the Tennessee Eastman process datasets and a real fluid catalytic cracking dataset from a petrochemical company. The results indicate that EPMITS models exhibit high prediction accuracy and short model training time across various time scales. These findings demonstrate the considerable feasibility and significant potential of EPMITS for future fault prognosis applications.

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EPMITS:包含化学过程变量趋势和形状特征的高效预测方法
随着工业生产的数字化和自动化转型,过程监控已成为实现化工过程安全高效生产不可或缺的技术手段。对化工过程中的过程变量进行准确预测,可以指出系统可能发生的变化,从而降低异常情况发生的概率。目前流行的使用 MSE 或其变体训练的深度学习预测方法在提取化工过程数据的形状特征时可能会表现出局限性。在本文中,我们针对化学过程变量提出了一种结合趋势和形状特征(EPMITS)的高效预测方法。具体来说,我们引入了一种新的可变损失函数 Efficient Shape Error (ESE),用于量化化学过程数据中两个等长时间序列之间的形状差异。然后,我们在训练阶段分两步训练了以 MSE 和 ESE 为损失函数的深度学习模型,从而有效地获得了化学过程数据的趋势和形状特征。我们通过田纳西州伊士曼工艺数据集和一家石化公司的真实流体催化裂化数据集对所提出的方法进行了评估。结果表明,EPMITS 模型在各种时间尺度上都表现出较高的预测精度和较短的模型训练时间。这些发现证明了 EPMITS 在未来故障预报应用中的巨大可行性和潜力。
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来源期刊
Computers & Chemical Engineering
Computers & Chemical Engineering 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
14.00%
发文量
374
审稿时长
70 days
期刊介绍: Computers & Chemical Engineering is primarily a journal of record for new developments in the application of computing and systems technology to chemical engineering problems.
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