Speckle-tracking echocardiography: a tool for early detection of cardiotoxicity in cancer patients after chemotherapy.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Acta cardiologica Pub Date : 2024-08-29 DOI:10.1080/00015385.2024.2396762
Begimai Akbalaeva, Nurlan Raiimbek Uulu, Isabek Gulamov, Kuttubek Abylov, Igor Pershukov
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Abstract

In modern oncology, despite the efficacy of chemotherapy, there is a risk of cardiotoxicity resulting in heart failure. This necessitates early diagnosis to prevent complications and improve prognosis. The study is aimed at analysing the abilities of speckle-tracking echocardiography as a modern tool in detecting cardiotoxicity in the early stages. This non-invasive method allows evaluating myocardial strain and its contractility. During a thorough analysis and extensive review of the scientific literature, it was found that the speckle-tracking echocardiography technique demonstrates an exceptionally high sensitivity to detecting early signs of cardiotoxicity, significantly outpacing conventional echocardiography methods in this aspect. This advantage makes it an invaluable tool in the early detection of potentially dangerous changes in the myocardium, which is especially important for patients at risk of developing cardiotoxic reactions as a result of chemotherapy. Speckle-tracking echocardiography has a unique ability to identify even the slightest local abnormalities in the structure and function of the myocardium, significantly before any clinical symptoms become apparent, thereby allowing doctors to take preventive measures at the earliest stages. This outstanding diagnostic ability is supported by an extensive body of scientific research and publications that unequivocally confirm the effectiveness of speckle-tracking echocardiography as an advanced tool for the early diagnosis of cardiotoxic changes. Thus, the timely application of this technique can significantly reduce the risks to the cardiac health of patients and contribute to more effective treatment of oncological diseases. Speckle-tracking echocardiography serves as an important tool in the early detection of cardiotoxicity in patients undergoing chemotherapy, allowing clinicians to timely adapt treatment protocols and prevent the development of serious cardiovascular complications, thereby improving the prognosis and quality of life of cancer patients.

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斑点追踪超声心动图:化疗后癌症患者心脏毒性早期检测工具。
在现代肿瘤学中,尽管化疗疗效显著,但仍存在心脏毒性导致心力衰竭的风险。这就需要及早诊断,以预防并发症,改善预后。这项研究旨在分析斑点追踪超声心动图作为一种现代工具在早期阶段检测心脏毒性的能力。这种无创方法可评估心肌应变及其收缩力。在对科学文献进行深入分析和广泛查阅后发现,斑点追踪超声心动图技术在检测心脏毒性早期症状方面具有极高的灵敏度,在这方面明显优于传统的超声心动图方法。这一优势使其成为早期检测心肌潜在危险变化的宝贵工具,这对于因化疗而面临心脏毒性反应风险的患者尤为重要。斑点追踪超声心动图具有独特的能力,即使是心肌结构和功能最轻微的局部异常,也能在任何临床症状显现之前识别出来,从而使医生能够在早期阶段采取预防措施。大量的科学研究和出版物明确证实了斑点追踪超声心动图作为早期诊断心脏毒性病变的先进工具的有效性,从而为这种出色的诊断能力提供了支持。因此,及时应用这项技术可以大大降低患者心脏健康的风险,有助于更有效地治疗肿瘤疾病。斑点追踪超声心动图是早期发现化疗患者心脏毒性的重要工具,可使临床医生及时调整治疗方案,防止出现严重的心血管并发症,从而改善癌症患者的预后和生活质量。
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来源期刊
Acta cardiologica
Acta cardiologica 医学-心血管系统
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
115
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Acta Cardiologica is an international journal. It publishes bi-monthly original, peer-reviewed articles on all aspects of cardiovascular disease including observational studies, clinical trials, experimental investigations with clear clinical relevance and tutorials.
期刊最新文献
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