Deepshikha Mehrotra, Prajna P Nayak, Shilpa Shetty Naik, Nidhish Krishna
{"title":"Role of pediatric dentist in West syndrome rehabilitation: A case report.","authors":"Deepshikha Mehrotra, Prajna P Nayak, Shilpa Shetty Naik, Nidhish Krishna","doi":"10.1111/scd.13059","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>West syndrome is characterized by a triad of infantile spasms, arrested psychomotor development, and pronounced paroxysmal electroencephalogram (EEG) abnormalities, notably hypsarrhythmia. This case report aims to discuss the various considerations and strategies for the dental management of a child with West syndrome.</p><p><strong>Method and result: </strong>This report focuses on a case of a 5-year-old girl diagnosed with West Syndrome who presented for her first dental visit with complaints of pain and swelling in the right posterior tooth region for the past three weeks. Due to frequent seizure episodes, neuropsychomotor delay, and multiple dental treatment needs, comprehensive full-mouth rehabilitation was performed under general anesthesia.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Awareness of syndromes like West syndrome equips dentists to better manage children with complex conditions. Additionally, parental counselling and early preventive measures can significantly reduce the added burden of dental diseases in these patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":47470,"journal":{"name":"Special Care in Dentistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Special Care in Dentistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/scd.13059","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/8/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Aim: West syndrome is characterized by a triad of infantile spasms, arrested psychomotor development, and pronounced paroxysmal electroencephalogram (EEG) abnormalities, notably hypsarrhythmia. This case report aims to discuss the various considerations and strategies for the dental management of a child with West syndrome.
Method and result: This report focuses on a case of a 5-year-old girl diagnosed with West Syndrome who presented for her first dental visit with complaints of pain and swelling in the right posterior tooth region for the past three weeks. Due to frequent seizure episodes, neuropsychomotor delay, and multiple dental treatment needs, comprehensive full-mouth rehabilitation was performed under general anesthesia.
Conclusion: Awareness of syndromes like West syndrome equips dentists to better manage children with complex conditions. Additionally, parental counselling and early preventive measures can significantly reduce the added burden of dental diseases in these patients.
期刊介绍:
Special Care in Dentistry is the official journal of the Special Care Dentistry Association, the American Association of Hospital Dentists, the Academy of Dentistry for Persons with Disabilities, and the American Society for Geriatric Dentistry. It is the only journal published in North America devoted to improving oral health in people with special needs.