Treatment of Ulcerative Lesions with Low-level Laser Therapy in a Patient with SARS-CoV-2.

IF 0.9 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Contemporary Clinical Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-10 DOI:10.4103/ccd.ccd_399_23
Evllen do Vale Castro, Joao Victor de Paula Freitas, Francisco Artur Forte Oliveira, Lucas Alexandre Maia, Thinali Sousa Dantas, Clarissa Pessoa Fernandes Forte
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Abstract

Ulcerated lesions have been observed in SARS-CoV-2 patients and their treatment is a challenge. We aim to report the treatment of oral lesions with low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in a patient with SARS-CoV-2. The patient diagnosed with COVID-19 was admitted to the intensive care unit, on mechanical ventilation, and on a nasogastric tube diet that persisted due to oral lesions. Painful ulcerated lesions, clinically diagnosed as viral ulcer, were found on the tongue, palate, labial commissure, and oropharynx during the oral evaluation. An antimicrobial photodynamic therapy with methylene blue and red laser (high energy) was performed, followed by treatment with LLLT with red laser. Significant clinical improvement of the lesions was observed after seven sessions of LLLT, with the oral diet being reestablished. Oral mucosal lesions in patients with COVID-19 are usually symptomatic and with onset after systemic symptoms. LLLT has been used in the management of these lesions, with promising results.

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用低强度激光疗法治疗一名 SARS-CoV-2 患者的溃疡性病变。
在 SARS-CoV-2 患者中发现了溃疡性病变,其治疗是一项挑战。我们旨在报告用低强度激光疗法(LLLT)治疗一名 SARS-CoV-2 患者口腔病变的情况。这名被确诊为 COVID-19 的患者被送入重症监护室,接受机械通气和鼻胃管饮食,由于口腔病变,患者的饮食一直没有得到改善。在口腔检查中发现,患者的舌头、上颚、唇交界处和口咽部出现疼痛性溃疡,临床诊断为病毒性溃疡。患者接受了亚甲蓝和红色激光(高能量)的抗菌光动力疗法,随后又接受了红色激光的 LLLT 治疗。经过七个疗程的 LLLT 治疗后,病变有了明显的临床改善,并恢复了口腔饮食。COVID-19 患者的口腔黏膜病变通常是无症状的,在全身症状出现后发病。LLLT 已被用于治疗这些病变,并取得了良好的效果。
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来源期刊
Contemporary Clinical Dentistry
Contemporary Clinical Dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
52
审稿时长
23 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Contemporary Clinical Dentistry (CCD) (Print ISSN: 0976-237X, E-ISSN:0976- 2361) is peer-reviewed journal published on behalf of Maharishi Markandeshwar University and issues are published quarterly in the last week of March, June, September and December. The Journal publishes Original research papers, clinical studies, case series strictly of clinical interest. Manuscripts are invited from all specialties of Dentistry i.e. Conservative dentistry and Endodontics, Dentofacial orthopedics and Orthodontics, Oral medicine and Radiology, Oral pathology, Oral surgery, Orodental diseases, Pediatric Dentistry, Periodontics, Clinical aspects of Public Health dentistry and Prosthodontics. Review articles are not accepted. Review, if published, will only be by invitation from eminent scholars and academicians of National and International repute in the field of Medical/Dental education.
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