{"title":"Semi-supervised learning for gas insulated switchgear partial discharge pattern recognition in the case of limited labeled data","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.engappai.2024.109193","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Semi-supervised learning has better and more efficient performance than supervised algorithms in the case of limited labeled data. Existing methods for diagnosing partial discharge (PD) insulation defects in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) equipment can only be effective if there is sufficient labeled data. However, in the actual working conditions of GIS equipment, insulation defect data is very scarce, where labeled data is more expensive to obtain and most of the data is unlabeled. In the case of limited PD labeled data, it is still a serious challenge to achieve higher classification accuracy of GIS PD pattern recognition. Therefore, we propose a semi-supervised self-training algorithm based on density peaks of local neighbor Information. Firstly, an improved density peak clustering algorithm based on local neighbor information is proposed, which no longer depends on the truncation distance, and considers the local information to better reflect the local density. Secondly, using local neighbor Information of labeled data, the criterion of confidence of unlabeled data is improved. Then, the PD unlabeled data with pseudo-labels are used to build a strong classifier for GIS PD pattern recognition. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher classification accuracy than other semi-supervised algorithms. When the proportion of labeled data is 10 %, the recognition accuracy can reach 65.98 %, which is the highest in the comparison algorithm. The proposed algorithm provides a feasible solution for GIS PD pattern recognition in the case of limited labeled data.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":50523,"journal":{"name":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0952197624013514","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Semi-supervised learning has better and more efficient performance than supervised algorithms in the case of limited labeled data. Existing methods for diagnosing partial discharge (PD) insulation defects in gas-insulated switchgear (GIS) equipment can only be effective if there is sufficient labeled data. However, in the actual working conditions of GIS equipment, insulation defect data is very scarce, where labeled data is more expensive to obtain and most of the data is unlabeled. In the case of limited PD labeled data, it is still a serious challenge to achieve higher classification accuracy of GIS PD pattern recognition. Therefore, we propose a semi-supervised self-training algorithm based on density peaks of local neighbor Information. Firstly, an improved density peak clustering algorithm based on local neighbor information is proposed, which no longer depends on the truncation distance, and considers the local information to better reflect the local density. Secondly, using local neighbor Information of labeled data, the criterion of confidence of unlabeled data is improved. Then, the PD unlabeled data with pseudo-labels are used to build a strong classifier for GIS PD pattern recognition. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher classification accuracy than other semi-supervised algorithms. When the proportion of labeled data is 10 %, the recognition accuracy can reach 65.98 %, which is the highest in the comparison algorithm. The proposed algorithm provides a feasible solution for GIS PD pattern recognition in the case of limited labeled data.
期刊介绍:
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is pivotal in driving the fourth industrial revolution, witnessing remarkable advancements across various machine learning methodologies. AI techniques have become indispensable tools for practicing engineers, enabling them to tackle previously insurmountable challenges. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence serves as a global platform for the swift dissemination of research elucidating the practical application of AI methods across all engineering disciplines. Submitted papers are expected to present novel aspects of AI utilized in real-world engineering applications, validated using publicly available datasets to ensure the replicability of research outcomes. Join us in exploring the transformative potential of AI in engineering.