Ejercicio terapéutico en la persona adulta mayor. Revisión de alcance

Gabriel Hernán-Santana , María Sobrido-Prieto , M. Pino Quintana-Montesdeoca
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Abstract

The aim of this review was to know the existing scientific production on therapeutic exercise in older adults. A bibliographic search was carried out on 2023 January in Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Science and Sportdiscus databases. Selection criteria were: people aged 65 and above, healthy or with any pathology, and therapeutic exercise programs exclusive or associated with other complications. Language, publication date, and study design were not limited. Data extracted were: year, study type, design and methodology, country of the study and specialty of the journal where it was published.

1094 studies were obtained from 1967 to 2021. The scientific production had a slow evolution until the 2010s when the number of articles began to be significant. According to the types of study, 6.9% were systematic review, 90% research studies, 0.5% opinion studies, and 2.6% other types of studies. The most abundant specialties are geriatrics and gerontology (38.8%), and rehabilitation (16.1%), concentrating more than 50% of the total production. According to the study countries, only 4 concentrated 50% of the publications: the United States (29.16%), Australia (7.95%), Canada (7.31%) and the United Kingdom (6.95%).

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老年人的治疗性运动。范围审查
本综述旨在了解有关老年人治疗性运动的现有科学成果。1 月 2023 日,在 Pubmed、Scopus、Web of Science 和 Sportdiscus 数据库中进行了文献检索。选择标准为:65 岁及以上、健康或患有任何病症的人群,以及治疗性运动项目不包括或与其他并发症相关的人群。语言、出版日期和研究设计不受限制。提取的数据包括:年份、研究类型、设计和方法、研究国家以及发表期刊的专业。科研成果的发展缓慢,直到 2010 年代,文章数量才开始显著增加。根据研究类型,系统综述占 6.9%,研究占 90%,观点研究占 0.5%,其他类型研究占 2.6%。数量最多的专业是老年医学和老年学(38.8%)以及康复学(16.1%),集中了总产量的 50%以上。从研究国家来看,只有 4 个国家集中了 50%的出版物:美国(29.16%)、澳大利亚 (7.95%)、加拿大(7.31%)和英国(6.95%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Revista Espanola de Geriatria y Gerontologia
Revista Espanola de Geriatria y Gerontologia Medicine-Medicine (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
85 days
期刊介绍: Una revista de gran prestigio por sus artículos originales de investigación y revisiones. Permite cubrir todas las áreas de la medicina pero siempre desde la atención al paciente anciano, y está presente en los más reconocidos índices internacionales.
期刊最新文献
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