{"title":"Exploring the association between multi-mode transport and the built environment: A comparative study of metro, bus, taxi, and shared bike use","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.scs.2024.105789","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Urban transportation plays a pivotal role in sustainable city planning, with multiple transportation modes coexisting to achieve sustainable goals. Despite the extensive use of various mobility datasets to analyze mobility behaviors, comparative studies focusing on multiple transportation modes for origin-destination (OD) trips remain scarce. This study, conducted in Shenzhen, presents three in-depth comparative analyses: (1) variations in the utilization of metros, buses, taxis, and shared bikes; (2) the clustering patterns of OD flows across different modes; and (3) the influence of the built environment at origins and destinations on OD flows. The findings reveal that the use of public transportation and taxis mirrors the city's polycentric layout, with each transportation mode fulfilling distinct roles in linking disparate urban areas. The nonlinear effect of the built environment on OD flows exhibits mode-specific variations, particularly in relation to thresholds. Additionally, network topology characteristics are identified as significant factors in explaining OD flows for all modes. Despite observed differences in weekday and weekend OD flow clustering, the built environment consistently correlates with daily OD flows. These findings provide valuable insights to inform mode-specific strategies that enhance sustainable urban development.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":48659,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Cities and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":10.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sustainable Cities and Society","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2210670724006139","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Urban transportation plays a pivotal role in sustainable city planning, with multiple transportation modes coexisting to achieve sustainable goals. Despite the extensive use of various mobility datasets to analyze mobility behaviors, comparative studies focusing on multiple transportation modes for origin-destination (OD) trips remain scarce. This study, conducted in Shenzhen, presents three in-depth comparative analyses: (1) variations in the utilization of metros, buses, taxis, and shared bikes; (2) the clustering patterns of OD flows across different modes; and (3) the influence of the built environment at origins and destinations on OD flows. The findings reveal that the use of public transportation and taxis mirrors the city's polycentric layout, with each transportation mode fulfilling distinct roles in linking disparate urban areas. The nonlinear effect of the built environment on OD flows exhibits mode-specific variations, particularly in relation to thresholds. Additionally, network topology characteristics are identified as significant factors in explaining OD flows for all modes. Despite observed differences in weekday and weekend OD flow clustering, the built environment consistently correlates with daily OD flows. These findings provide valuable insights to inform mode-specific strategies that enhance sustainable urban development.
城市交通在可持续城市规划中发挥着举足轻重的作用,多种交通模式共存以实现可持续目标。尽管人们广泛使用各种交通数据集来分析交通行为,但针对出发地-目的地(OD)出行的多种交通模式的比较研究仍然很少。本研究在深圳进行,对以下三个方面进行了深入的比较分析:(1)地铁、公交车、出租车和共享单车使用率的变化;(2)不同交通方式的出发地-目的地人流集聚模式;(3)出发地和目的地的建筑环境对出发地-目的地人流的影响。研究结果表明,公共交通和出租车的使用反映了城市的多中心布局,每种交通方式都在连接不同的城市区域方面发挥着不同的作用。建筑环境对 OD 流量的非线性影响表现出特定模式的差异,尤其是与阈值有关的差异。此外,网络拓扑特征也是解释所有交通方式的 OD 流量的重要因素。尽管观察到工作日和周末的 OD 流量集群存在差异,但建筑环境始终与每日的 OD 流量相关。这些研究结果提供了有价值的见解,可为加强可持续城市发展的特定模式战略提供参考。
期刊介绍:
Sustainable Cities and Society (SCS) is an international journal that focuses on fundamental and applied research to promote environmentally sustainable and socially resilient cities. The journal welcomes cross-cutting, multi-disciplinary research in various areas, including:
1. Smart cities and resilient environments;
2. Alternative/clean energy sources, energy distribution, distributed energy generation, and energy demand reduction/management;
3. Monitoring and improving air quality in built environment and cities (e.g., healthy built environment and air quality management);
4. Energy efficient, low/zero carbon, and green buildings/communities;
5. Climate change mitigation and adaptation in urban environments;
6. Green infrastructure and BMPs;
7. Environmental Footprint accounting and management;
8. Urban agriculture and forestry;
9. ICT, smart grid and intelligent infrastructure;
10. Urban design/planning, regulations, legislation, certification, economics, and policy;
11. Social aspects, impacts and resiliency of cities;
12. Behavior monitoring, analysis and change within urban communities;
13. Health monitoring and improvement;
14. Nexus issues related to sustainable cities and societies;
15. Smart city governance;
16. Decision Support Systems for trade-off and uncertainty analysis for improved management of cities and society;
17. Big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence applications and case studies;
18. Critical infrastructure protection, including security, privacy, forensics, and reliability issues of cyber-physical systems.
19. Water footprint reduction and urban water distribution, harvesting, treatment, reuse and management;
20. Waste reduction and recycling;
21. Wastewater collection, treatment and recycling;
22. Smart, clean and healthy transportation systems and infrastructure;