Safe Infant Sleep Practices and Associated Factors Among Mothers Attending Vaccination Service at Dessie Town Governmental Health Care Facilities, 2021.

IF 1.7 Q2 PEDIATRICS Clinical Medicine Insights-Pediatrics Pub Date : 2024-09-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/11795565241275854
Debrnesh Goshiye, Sisay Gedamu
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Abstract

Background: Babies spend a lot of their time with sleeping thus they need to have a safe sleep. Inadequate sleeping arrangements might heighten the likelihood of Sudden Unexpected mortality in Infancy (SUDI), including SIDS and lethal sleeping mishaps, which continue to be the most prevalent cause of mortality for individuals aged 1 to 1 year.

Objective: The study aimed to assess safe baby sleep practices and associated factors among women receiving immunizations at government healthcare facilities in Dessie Town.

Design: An institution-based cross-sectional study.

Methods: We conducted interviews with a total of 392 mothers using semi-structured questionnaires at public health facilities of Dessie town, in 2021. After the data were entered into the EPI data version 3.1, SPSS 23 was utilized for the analysis. Additionally, multivariate and binary logistic regression analyses were carried out. In multivariate analysis, a P-value less than .05 indicate a significant association.

Results: About 38.3%, 21.9%, and 14.7% had safe infant sleep practice regarding sleep position, no soft-bedding and sleep arrangement respectively. Significant association was observed between safe infant sleep position with baby age less than 3 months (AOR = 2.96, 95% CI = 1.50-5.84), baby age of 7 to 9 months (AOR = 3.84, 95% CI = 2.15-6.85), maternal level of education(AOR = 4.48, 95% CI = 1.87-10.76), relative/friend as their source of information (AOR = 1.98, 95% CI = 1.14-3.44), grandmother as their source of information (AOR = 1.89, 95% CI = 1.00-3.57).Additionally, baby age 4 to 6 months (AOR = 0.93, 95% CI = 0.19-0.94) and maternal level of education (AOR = 0.19, 95% CI = 0.04-0.92) shows a significant safe infant bed arrangement practice. Furthermore, baby age of 10 to 12 months (AOR = 0.49, 95% CI = 0.25-0.98) and maternal education level of college and above (AOR = 3.44, 95% CI = 1.18-10.03) also shows significant association with safe soft-bedding practice.

Conclusion: Mothers' safe infant sleep practices were found to be low in Dessie town. Therefore, efforts should be made to enhance mothers' attentiveness and engagement. This will help them follow healthy infant sleep practices.

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2021 年在德西镇政府卫生保健机构参加疫苗接种服务的母亲的婴儿安全睡眠做法及相关因素。
背景:婴儿大部分时间都在睡觉,因此他们需要一个安全的睡眠环境。不适当的睡眠安排可能会增加婴儿期意外猝死(SUDI)的可能性,包括婴儿猝死综合症(SIDS)和致命的睡眠事故,这仍然是导致1至1岁婴儿死亡的最普遍原因:本研究旨在评估德西镇政府医疗机构中接受免疫接种的妇女的婴儿安全睡眠习惯及相关因素:设计:基于机构的横断面研究:2021 年,我们在德西镇的公共医疗机构使用半结构化问卷对 392 名母亲进行了访谈。数据输入 EPI 数据 3.1 版后,使用 SPSS 23 进行分析。此外,还进行了多变量和二元逻辑回归分析。在多变量分析中,P 值小于 0.05 表示存在显著关联:约 38.3%、21.9% 和 14.7%的婴儿在睡眠姿势、不使用软被褥和睡眠安排方面有安全睡眠习惯。婴儿安全睡眠姿势与婴儿年龄小于 3 个月(AOR = 2.96,95% CI = 1.50-5.84)、婴儿年龄为 7 至 9 个月(AOR = 3.84,95% CI = 2.15-6.85)、母亲教育水平(AOR = 4.48,95% CI = 1.87-10.76)、信息来源为亲戚/朋友(AOR = 1.此外,4 到 6 个月大的婴儿(AOR = 0.93,95% CI = 0.19-0.94)和母亲的教育水平(AOR = 0.19,95% CI = 0.04-0.92)也显示出婴儿安全睡床的重要性。此外,婴儿年龄为 10 至 12 个月(AOR = 0.49,95% CI = 0.25-0.98)和母亲教育程度为大专及以上(AOR = 3.44,95% CI = 1.18-10.03)也与婴儿安全软床铺设做法有显著关联:结论:在德西镇,母亲的婴儿安全睡眠实践较少。因此,应努力提高母亲的关注度和参与度。这将有助于她们遵循健康的婴儿睡眠方式。
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