Improvement of Nonembedded EMC Uncertainty Analysis Methods Based on Data Fusion Technique

IF 2.5 3区 计算机科学 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI:10.1109/TEMC.2024.3447784
Jinjun Bai;Shenghang Huo;Alistair Duffy;Bing Hu
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Abstract

The nonembedded uncertainty analysis method is one of the popular research topics in the field of electromagnetic compatibility. The simulation theory system built around it has been initially completed. The essence of the nonembedded uncertainty analysis method is to construct a surrogate model, like a “black-box”, to accurately describe the deterministic electromagnetic compatibility simulation process. Therefore, the key lies in how to train an accurate surrogate model. However, no matter how the existing nonembedded uncertainty analysis methods are improved, there is no escape from the fact that the more deterministic simulations that are performed, the more accurate the uncertainty analysis results are . When a single electromagnetic compatibility simulation is computationally costly (high-frequency problems and finite element numerical modeling), the number of deterministic simulations used is limited (high-precision simulation data has limited availability), so the accuracy of the uncertainty analysis method cannot be intrinsically improved, which is a bottleneck problem that is difficult to break through. In this article, an improved nonembedded uncertainty analysis method based on data fusion is proposed. It requires large amounts of low precision simulation data through low time cost solvers such as approximate formula method. Applying machine learning to introduce the useful information from the low-precision simulation data into the high-precision simulation data results in constructing a more accurate surrogate model without changing the cost of the simulation time, to achieve the purpose of essentially improving the accuracy of the nonembedded uncertainty analysis method.
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基于数据融合技术的非嵌入式 EMC 不确定性分析方法的改进
非嵌入不确定性分析方法是电磁兼容领域的研究热点之一。围绕其建立的仿真理论体系已初步完成。非嵌入不确定性分析方法的实质是构建一个替代模型,就像一个“黑箱”,来准确描述确定性电磁兼容仿真过程。因此,关键在于如何训练出准确的代理模型。然而,无论现有的非嵌入式不确定性分析方法如何改进,都无法回避这样一个事实:进行的确定性模拟越多,不确定性分析结果越准确。当单一电磁兼容仿真计算量大(高频问题和有限元数值模拟)时,采用的确定性仿真数量有限(高精度仿真数据可用性有限),因此不确定性分析方法的精度无法从本质上得到提高,这是难以突破的瓶颈问题。提出了一种改进的基于数据融合的非嵌入不确定性分析方法。通过近似公式法等低时间成本的求解方法,需要大量低精度的仿真数据。利用机器学习将低精度仿真数据中的有用信息引入到高精度仿真数据结果中,在不改变仿真时间代价的情况下构建更精确的代理模型,达到从本质上提高非嵌入不确定性分析方法精度的目的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
19.00%
发文量
235
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility publishes original and significant contributions related to all disciplines of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and relevant methods to predict, assess and prevent electromagnetic interference (EMI) and increase device/product immunity. The scope of the publication includes, but is not limited to Electromagnetic Environments; Interference Control; EMC and EMI Modeling; High Power Electromagnetics; EMC Standards, Methods of EMC Measurements; Computational Electromagnetics and Signal and Power Integrity, as applied or directly related to Electromagnetic Compatibility problems; Transmission Lines; Electrostatic Discharge and Lightning Effects; EMC in Wireless and Optical Technologies; EMC in Printed Circuit Board and System Design.
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