Towards shorter composite 180° refocusing pulses for NMR

IF 2 3区 化学 Q3 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS Journal of magnetic resonance Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI:10.1016/j.jmr.2024.107758
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Abstract

Novel composite 180° pulses are designed for use in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and verified experimentally using solution-state 1H NMR spectroscopy. Rather than being constructed from 180° pulses (as in much recent work), the new composite pulses are constructed from 90° pulses, with the aim of finding sequences that are shorter overall than existing equivalents. The primary (but not exclusive) focus is on composite pulses that are dual compensated – simultaneously broadband with respect to both inhomogeneity of the radiofrequency field and resonance offset – and have antisymmetric phase schemes, such that they can be used to form spin echoes without the introduction of a phase error. In particular, a new antisymmetric dual-compensated refocusing pulse is presented that is constructed from ten 90° pulses, equivalent to just five 180° pulses.

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为 NMR 开发更短的 180° 复合再聚焦脉冲
设计了用于核磁共振(NMR)的新型 180° 复合脉冲,并利用溶液态 1H NMR 光谱进行了实验验证。新的复合脉冲不是由 180° 脉冲构建而成(如最近的许多研究成果),而是由 90° 脉冲构建而成,目的是找到比现有等效脉冲更短的序列。主要重点(但不是唯一重点)是双补偿复合脉冲--在射频场不均匀性和共振偏移方面同时具有宽带,并且具有非对称相位方案,这样就可以在不引入相位误差的情况下用于形成自旋回波。特别值得一提的是,本文介绍了一种新型非对称双补偿再聚焦脉冲,它由 10 个 90° 脉冲构成,相当于 5 个 180° 脉冲。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
13.60%
发文量
150
审稿时长
69 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Magnetic Resonance presents original technical and scientific papers in all aspects of magnetic resonance, including nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) of solids and liquids, electron spin/paramagnetic resonance (EPR), in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and spectroscopy (MRS), nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) and magnetic resonance phenomena at nearly zero fields or in combination with optics. The Journal''s main aims include deepening the physical principles underlying all these spectroscopies, publishing significant theoretical and experimental results leading to spectral and spatial progress in these areas, and opening new MR-based applications in chemistry, biology and medicine. The Journal also seeks descriptions of novel apparatuses, new experimental protocols, and new procedures of data analysis and interpretation - including computational and quantum-mechanical methods - capable of advancing MR spectroscopy and imaging.
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