Regulatory Mechanism of Autophagy in Premature Ovarian Failure

IF 2.8 3区 生物学 Q3 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Cell Biochemistry and Function Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI:10.1002/cbf.4122
Ziwen Ding, Genbao Shao, Mingyang Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Premature ovarian failure (POF) is intricately linked to cellular fates such as senescence, apoptosis, and impaired granulosa cell (GC) differentiation, each of which contributes to ovarian dysfunction and follicular depletion. Autophagy is essential in preventing POF by maintaining cellular homeostasis through the degradation and recycling of damaged organelles and proteins, thereby preserving ovarian function and preventing follicular depletion. Recent studies have revealed that the targeted regulation and disruption of autophagy through various molecular mechanisms ultimately lead to the pathogenesis of POF. In this review, we provide a comprehensive analysis of the disruption in regulatory mechanisms of autophagy contributing to POF. Specifically, we elucidate the molecular mechanisms that can be targeted to restore autophagy homeostasis, offering therapeutic potential for the treatment of POF.

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自噬对卵巢早衰的调控机制
卵巢早衰(POF)与衰老、细胞凋亡和颗粒细胞(GC)分化受损等细胞命运有着错综复杂的联系,其中每一种命运都会导致卵巢功能失调和卵泡耗竭。自噬通过降解和回收受损细胞器和蛋白质来维持细胞的平衡,从而保护卵巢功能和防止卵泡耗竭,这对预防 POF 至关重要。最近的研究发现,通过各种分子机制对自噬进行有针对性的调控和破坏,最终导致了 POF 的发病机制。在这篇综述中,我们全面分析了导致 POF 的自噬调节机制的破坏。具体而言,我们阐明了可用于恢复自噬平衡的分子机制,为治疗 POF 提供了治疗潜力。
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来源期刊
Cell Biochemistry and Function
Cell Biochemistry and Function 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
93
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Cell Biochemistry and Function publishes original research articles and reviews on the mechanisms whereby molecular and biochemical processes control cellular activity with a particular emphasis on the integration of molecular and cell biology, biochemistry and physiology in the regulation of tissue function in health and disease. The primary remit of the journal is on mammalian biology both in vivo and in vitro but studies of cells in situ are especially encouraged. Observational and pathological studies will be considered providing they include a rational discussion of the possible molecular and biochemical mechanisms behind them and the immediate impact of these observations to our understanding of mammalian biology.
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