Feasibility study of UV intensity monitoring in water disinfection systems using reverse-biased LED photometers†

IF 3.2 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Energy advances Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI:10.1039/D3YA00554B
D. Pousty, Y. Gerchman and H. Mamane
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Abstract

Common ultraviolet (UV) photodiodes or detectors for measuring the intensity of UV-light-emitting diodes (LEDs) in UV disinfection systems are costly. This study explores the potential of using low-cost UV-LEDs as photometers for monitoring UV intensity in water systems. Reverse LEDs (rLEDs) generate a small current proportional to the incident light intensity on the p–n junction when operated in unbiased mode. rLEDs with different wavelengths and power levels were examined to find the optimal rLED for monitoring the intensity of a 275 nm LED strip, achieving less than 1% deviation from a calibrated spectroradiometer. The influence of temperature was also examined on rLED measurements and found non-negligible. This work demonstrates the feasibility of using rLEDs as intensity monitoring sensors for UV-C LED sources, offering a low-cost and reliable alternative for UV intensity monitoring in UV-LED water disinfection systems.

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使用反向偏置 LED 光度计监测水消毒系统中紫外线强度的可行性研究†。
用于测量紫外线消毒系统中紫外线发光二极管(LED)强度的普通紫外线(UV)光电二极管或探测器价格昂贵。本研究探讨了使用低成本紫外线发光二极管作为光度计来监测水系统中紫外线强度的潜力。反向 LED(rLED)在非偏置模式下工作时,会在 p-n 结上产生与入射光强度成比例的小电流。研究人员对不同波长和功率水平的 rLED 进行了检验,以找到监测 275 纳米 LED 灯带强度的最佳 rLED,使其与校准分光辐射计的偏差小于 1%。此外,还研究了温度对 rLED 测量的影响,结果发现这种影响不可忽略。这项工作证明了将 rLED 用作紫外线-C LED 光源强度监测传感器的可行性,为紫外线-LED 水消毒系统中的紫外线强度监测提供了一种低成本、可靠的替代方法。
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