Note on explicit construction of conformal generators on the fuzzy sphere

Ruihua Fan
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Abstract

The lowest Landau level on the sphere was recently proposed as a continuum regularization of the three-dimensional conformal field theories, the so-called fuzzy sphere regularization. In this note, we propose an explicit construction of the conformal generators on the fuzzy sphere in terms of the microscopic Hamiltonian. Specifically, we construct the generators for the translation and special conformal transformation, which are used in defining the conformal primary states and thus are of special interest. We apply our method to a concrete example, the fuzzy sphere regularized three-dimensional Ising conformal field theory. We show that it can help capture all primaries with spin $\ell < 4$ and scaling dimension $\Delta < 7$. In particular, our method can clearly separate the primary from other states that differ in scaling dimension by $1\%$, making it hard otherwise based solely on using the conformal tower associated with the primaries.
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关于在模糊球面上明确构建共形发电机的说明
最近提出了球面上的最低朗道水平,作为三维共形场论的连续正则化,即所谓的模糊球正则化。在本论文中,我们根据微观哈密顿方程提出了模糊球上共形发生器的明确构造。具体地说,我们构建了平移和特殊共形变换的发生器,它们用于定义共形原初态,因此具有特殊意义。我们将我们的方法应用于一个具体的例子,即模糊球正则化三维伊辛共形场论。我们证明,它可以帮助捕捉到所有自旋$ell < 4$、缩放维度$\Delta < 7$的原初态。特别是,我们的方法可以清晰地将原初态与其他在缩放维度上相差$1\%$的状态区分开来,这使得它很难仅仅基于使用与原初态相关的共形塔。
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