Microstructural Evolution and Formation Mechanism of the Halo Ring in Resistance Spot Welded Third Generation Advanced High Strength Steel

Dileep Chandran Ramachandran, Adib Salandari-Rabori, Andrew Macwan, Elliot Biro
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Abstract

The microstructure of the halo ring has been studied in quenched and partitioned (Q&P) steel resistance spot welds. The TEM and EBSD characterizations revealed the presence of an upper bainitic microstructure in the halo ring of the three-sheet stack-up welds. Stalking faults accompanied by nano-twins were identified surrounding the cementite. Diffusion of carbon towards the molten weld pool during solidification led to the formation of bainite at the fusion boundary, triggered the localized softening.

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电阻点焊第三代先进高强度钢中晕环的微观结构演变和形成机理
研究了淬火和隔热(Q&P)钢电阻点焊中晕环的微观结构。TEM 和 EBSD 表征显示,三片堆焊焊缝的晕环中存在上贝氏体微观结构。在雪明碳酸盐周围发现了伴有纳米孪晶的缠结断层。碳在凝固过程中向熔融焊池扩散,导致在熔融边界形成贝氏体,引发了局部软化。
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