{"title":"Stability for a System of the 2D Incompressible MHD Equations with Fractional Dissipation","authors":"Wen Feng, Weinan Wang, Jiahong Wu","doi":"10.1007/s00021-024-00892-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Several fundamental problems on the 2D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with only magnetic diffusion (no velocity dissipation) remain open, especialy in the case when the spatial domain is the whole space <span>\\({\\mathbb {R}}^2\\)</span>. This paper establishes that, near a background magnetic field, any fractional dissipation in one direction in the velocity equation would allow us to establish the global existence and stability for perturbations near the background. The magnetic diffusion here is not required to be given by the standard Laplacian operator but any general fractional Laplacian with positive power.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00021-024-00892-1","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Several fundamental problems on the 2D magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations with only magnetic diffusion (no velocity dissipation) remain open, especialy in the case when the spatial domain is the whole space \({\mathbb {R}}^2\). This paper establishes that, near a background magnetic field, any fractional dissipation in one direction in the velocity equation would allow us to establish the global existence and stability for perturbations near the background. The magnetic diffusion here is not required to be given by the standard Laplacian operator but any general fractional Laplacian with positive power.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.