Quantitative Total-Body Imaging of Blood Flow with High Temporal Resolution Early Dynamic 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose PET Kinetic Modeling

Kevin J. Chung, Abhijit J. Chaudhari, Lorenzo Nardo, Terry Jones, Moon S. Chen, Ramsey D. Badawi, Simon R. Cherry, Guobao Wang
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Abstract

Quantitative total-body PET imaging of blood flow can be performed with freely diffusible flow radiotracers such as 15O-water and 11C-butanol, but their short half-lives necessitate close access to a cyclotron. Past efforts to measure blood flow with the widely available radiotracer 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) were limited to tissues with high 18F-FDG extraction fraction. In this study, we developed an early-dynamic 18F-FDG PET method with high temporal resolution kinetic modeling to assess total-body blood flow based on deriving the vascular transit time of 18F-FDG and conducted a pilot comparison study against a 11C-butanol reference.
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具有高时间分辨率的全身血流定量成像 早期动态 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose PET 动力学建模
使用可自由扩散的流动放射性示踪剂(如 15O - 水和 11C - 丁醇)可对血流进行全身正电子发射计算机断层定量成像,但它们的半衰期较短,因此必须靠近回旋加速器。过去利用广泛使用的放射性示踪剂 18F-氟脱氧葡萄糖(FDG)测量血流的工作仅限于 18F-FDG 提取率较高的组织。在这项研究中,我们开发了一种具有高时间分辨率动力学模型的早期动态 18F-FDG PET 方法,根据 18F-FDG 的血管通过时间来评估全身血流量,并与 11C 丁醇参照物进行了试验性比较研究。
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