Acute lung pathology in the immunocompromised child

IF 2.1 3区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS Pediatric Radiology Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1007/s00247-024-06047-8
David Manson, Caroline Rutten
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Abstract

Children with compromised immune systems, whether due to primary or secondary immunodeficiencies, are susceptible to a broad spectrum of acute intrathoracic pathologies. These include infections, pulmonary edema, and malignancies. Pulmonary issues are common and perilous in this population, necessitating prompt and precise diagnosis for effective management. This review aims to provide an overview of such conditions, focusing on the imaging appearances of the most prevalent acute lung conditions affecting immunocompromised children. It emphasizes the critical importance of an integrated clinical and radiological approach when diagnosing these acute pulmonary disease states.

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免疫力低下儿童的急性肺部病变
无论是由于原发性还是继发性免疫缺陷,免疫系统受损的儿童都很容易出现各种急性胸腔内病变。这些病症包括感染、肺水肿和恶性肿瘤。肺部问题在这类人群中很常见,也很危险,需要及时和精确的诊断才能进行有效的治疗。本综述旨在概述此类病症,重点是影响免疫力低下儿童的最常见急性肺部病症的影像学表现。它强调了在诊断这些急性肺部疾病时综合临床和放射学方法的重要性。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Radiology
Pediatric Radiology 医学-核医学
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
17.40%
发文量
300
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Official Journal of the European Society of Pediatric Radiology, the Society for Pediatric Radiology and the Asian and Oceanic Society for Pediatric Radiology Pediatric Radiology informs its readers of new findings and progress in all areas of pediatric imaging and in related fields. This is achieved by a blend of original papers, complemented by reviews that set out the present state of knowledge in a particular area of the specialty or summarize specific topics in which discussion has led to clear conclusions. Advances in technology, methodology, apparatus and auxiliary equipment are presented, and modifications of standard techniques are described. Manuscripts submitted for publication must contain a statement to the effect that all human studies have been reviewed by the appropriate ethics committee and have therefore been performed in accordance with the ethical standards laid down in an appropriate version of the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki. It should also be stated clearly in the text that all persons gave their informed consent prior to their inclusion in the study. Details that might disclose the identity of the subjects under study should be omitted.
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