Fast and isolation guaranteed coflow scheduling via traffic forecasting in multi-tenant environment

Chenghao Li, Huyin Zhang, Fei Yang, Sheng Hao
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Abstract

It is a challenging task to achieve the minimum average CCT (coflow completion time) and provide isolation guarantees in multi-tenant datacenters without prior knowledge of coflow sizes. State-of-the-art solutions either focus on minimizing the average CCT or providing optimal isolation guarantees. However, achieving the minimum average CCT and isolation guarantees in multi-tenant datacenters is difficult due to the conflicting nature of these objectives. Therefore, we propose FIGCS-TF (Fast and Isolation Guarantees Coflow Scheduling via Traffic Forecasting), a coflow scheduling algorithm that does not require prior knowledge. FIGCS-TF utilizes a lightweight forecasting module to predict the relative scheduling priority of coflows. Moreover, it employs the MDRF (monopolistic dominant resource fairness) strategy for bandwidth allocation, which is based on super-coflows and helps achieve long-term isolation. Through trace-driven simulations, FIGCS-TF demonstrate communication stages that are 1.12\(\times\), 1.99\(\times\), and 5.50\(\times\) faster than DRF (Dominant Resource Fairness), NCDRF (Non-Clairvoyant Dominant Resource Fairness) and Per-Flow Fairness, respectively. In comparison with the theoretically minimum CCT, FIGCS-TF experiences only a 46% increase in average CCT at the top 95th percentile of the dataset. Overall, FIGCS-TF exhibits superior performance in reducing average CCT compared to other algorithms.

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通过多租户环境中的流量预测实现快速和隔离保证的共同流调度
在事先不了解共同流规模的情况下,在多租户数据中心实现最小平均 CCT(共同流完成时间)并提供隔离保证是一项极具挑战性的任务。最先进的解决方案要么专注于最小化平均 CCT,要么专注于提供最佳隔离保证。然而,在多租户数据中心中实现最小平均 CCT 和隔离保证非常困难,因为这两个目标之间存在冲突。因此,我们提出了 FIGCS-TF(通过流量预测实现快速和隔离保证的共流调度),这是一种不需要先验知识的共流调度算法。FIGCS-TF 利用轻量级预测模块来预测同向流的相对调度优先级。此外,它还采用 MDRF(垄断主导资源公平性)策略进行带宽分配,该策略基于超级同流,有助于实现长期隔离。通过轨迹驱动的仿真,FIGCS-TF展示了比DRF(主导资源公平性)、NCDRF(非千里眼主导资源公平性)和每流公平性分别快1.12(次)、1.99(次)和5.50(次)的通信阶段。与理论上的最小 CCT 相比,FIGCS-TF 在数据集前 95 百分位数的平均 CCT 仅增加了 46%。总体而言,与其他算法相比,FIGCS-TF 在降低平均 CCT 方面表现优异。
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