Suleiman Ibrahim Shelash Mohammad, Asokan Vasudevan, Felix Oghenemaro Enwa, Jaya Bansal, Mamata Chahar, Mamdouh Eldesoqui, Muhammad Ikram Ullah, Zhanna R. Gardanova, Hanen Mahmod Hulail, Ahmed Hussein Zwamel
{"title":"The Sirt1/Nrf2 pathway is a key factor for drug therapy in chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity: a Mini-Review","authors":"Suleiman Ibrahim Shelash Mohammad, Asokan Vasudevan, Felix Oghenemaro Enwa, Jaya Bansal, Mamata Chahar, Mamdouh Eldesoqui, Muhammad Ikram Ullah, Zhanna R. Gardanova, Hanen Mahmod Hulail, Ahmed Hussein Zwamel","doi":"10.1007/s12032-024-02494-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The likelihood of survival for cancer patients has greatly improved due to chemotherapy medicines. However, these antitumor agents might also have unfavorable effects on the cardiovascular system, which could result in sudden or gradual cardiac failure. The production of free radicals that result in oxidative stress appears to be the key mechanism by which chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity (CIC) happens. Reports suggest that the Sirtuin-1 (Sirt1)/Nuclear factor E2-associated factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling pathway has been considered an alternative path for counteracting cardiotoxicity by suppressing oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis. This review concludes recent knowledge about CIC with a special focus on the anti-oxidative regulation properties of the Sirt1/Nrf2 pathway.</p>","PeriodicalId":18433,"journal":{"name":"Medical Oncology","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Medical Oncology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12032-024-02494-3","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract
The likelihood of survival for cancer patients has greatly improved due to chemotherapy medicines. However, these antitumor agents might also have unfavorable effects on the cardiovascular system, which could result in sudden or gradual cardiac failure. The production of free radicals that result in oxidative stress appears to be the key mechanism by which chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity (CIC) happens. Reports suggest that the Sirtuin-1 (Sirt1)/Nuclear factor E2-associated factor 2 (Nrf2) signaling pathway has been considered an alternative path for counteracting cardiotoxicity by suppressing oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis. This review concludes recent knowledge about CIC with a special focus on the anti-oxidative regulation properties of the Sirt1/Nrf2 pathway.
期刊介绍：
Medical Oncology (MO) communicates the results of clinical and experimental research in oncology and hematology, particularly experimental therapeutics within the fields of immunotherapy and chemotherapy. It also provides state-of-the-art reviews on clinical and experimental therapies. Topics covered include immunobiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of malignant tumors.
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