Endocytosis of Synaptic Vesicle in Motor Nerve Endings of FUS Transgenic Mice with a Model of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI:10.1007/s10517-024-06206-9
P. N. Grigoryev, G. A. Gaptrakhmanova, A. A. Plotnikova, A. L. Zefirov, M. A. Mukhamedyarov
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Abstract

In experiments on the motor nerve endings of the diaphragm of transgenic FUS mice with a model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis at the pre-symptomatic stage of the disease, the processes of transmitter release and endocytosis of synaptic vesicles were studied. In FUS mice, the intensity of transmitter release during high-frequency stimulation of the motor nerve (50 imp/sec) was lowered. At the same duration of stimulation, the loading of fluorescent dye FM1-43 was lower in FUS mice. However, at the time of stimulation, during which an equal number of quanta are released in wild-type and FUS mice, no differences in the intensity of dye loading were found. Thus, endocytosis is not the key factor in the mechanism of synaptic dysfunction in FUS mice at the pre-symptomatic stage.

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肌萎缩侧索硬化症模型 FUS 转基因小鼠运动神经末梢突触小泡的内吞作用
在对转基因 FUS 小鼠膈肌运动神经末梢的实验中,研究了肌萎缩侧索硬化症前期症状阶段的递质释放和突触小泡的内吞过程。在 FUS 小鼠中,运动神经受到高频刺激(50 脉冲/秒)时的递质释放强度降低。在相同的刺激持续时间内,FUS 小鼠的荧光染料 FM1-43 负荷较低。然而,在野生型小鼠和 FUS 小鼠释放相同数量的量子的刺激时间,没有发现染料负载强度的差异。因此,在FUS小鼠症状出现前的阶段,内吞作用并不是突触功能障碍机制的关键因素。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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