Local connectivity of boundaries of tame Fatou components of meromorphic functions

IF 1.3 2区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Mathematische Annalen Pub Date : 2024-08-17 DOI:10.1007/s00208-024-02957-y
Krzysztof Barański, Núria Fagella, Xavier Jarque, Bogusława Karpińska
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Abstract

We prove the local connectivity of the boundaries of invariant simply connected attracting basins for a class of transcendental meromorphic maps. The maps within this class need not be geometrically finite or in class \({\mathcal {B}}\), and the boundaries of the basins (possibly unbounded) are allowed to contain an infinite number of post-singular values, as well as the essential singularity at infinity. A basic assumption is that the unbounded parts of the basins are contained in regions which we call ‘repelling petals at infinity’, where the map exhibits a kind of ‘parabolic’ behaviour. In particular, our results apply to a wide class of Newton’s methods for transcendental entire maps. As an application, we prove the local connectivity of the Julia set of Newton’s method for \(\sin z\), providing the first non-trivial example of a locally connected Julia set of a transcendental map outside class \({\mathcal {B}}\), with an infinite number of unbounded Fatou components.

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微函数驯服法图分量边界的局部连通性
我们证明了一类超验全息映射的不变简单连接吸引盆地边界的局部连通性。该类中的映射不一定是几何有限的,也不一定是类({\mathcal {B}})中的映射,基的边界(可能是无界的)允许包含无限多个后奇异值,以及无穷大处的本质奇异性。一个基本假设是,盆地的无界部分包含在我们称之为 "无穷远处的排斥花瓣 "的区域中,在这些区域中,映射表现出一种 "抛物线 "行为。特别是,我们的结果适用于牛顿超越全图方法的广泛类别。作为一个应用,我们证明了牛顿方法的 Julia 集对于 \(\sin z\) 的局部连通性,这提供了第一个在 \({\mathcal {B}}\) 类之外的超越映射的局部连通 Julia 集的非难例,该映射具有无限多个无界 Fatou 分量。
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来源期刊
Mathematische Annalen
Mathematische Annalen 数学-数学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
7.10%
发文量
181
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Begründet 1868 durch Alfred Clebsch und Carl Neumann. Fortgeführt durch Felix Klein, David Hilbert, Otto Blumenthal, Erich Hecke, Heinrich Behnke, Hans Grauert, Heinz Bauer, Herbert Amann, Jean-Pierre Bourguignon, Wolfgang Lück und Nigel Hitchin. The journal Mathematische Annalen was founded in 1868 by Alfred Clebsch and Carl Neumann. It was continued by Felix Klein, David Hilbert, Otto Blumenthal, Erich Hecke, Heinrich Behnke, Hans Grauert, Heinz Bauer, Herbert Amann, Jean-Pierre Bourguigon, Wolfgang Lück and Nigel Hitchin. Since 1868 the name Mathematische Annalen stands for a long tradition and high quality in the publication of mathematical research articles. Mathematische Annalen is designed not as a specialized journal but covers a wide spectrum of modern mathematics.
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