On Generalizations of the Minimal Complementary Energy Variational Principle in Linear Elastostatics

Jiashi Yang
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Abstract

It is shown that when the well-known minimal complementary energy variational principle in linear elastostatics is written in a different form with the strain tensor as an independent variable and the constitutive relation as one of the constraints, the removal of the constraints by Lagrange multipliers leads to a three-field variational principle with the displacement vector, stress field and strain field as independent variables. This three-field variational principle is without constrains and its variational functional is different from those of the existing three-field variational principles. The generalization is not unique. The procedure is mathematical and may be used in other branches of physics.
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论线性弹性力学中最小互补能量变分原理的一般化
研究表明,当把线性弹性力学中著名的最小互补能量变分原理换一种形式写成以应变张量为自变量、以构成关系为约束条件之一时,通过拉格朗日乘法器去除约束条件,就会得到以位移矢量、应力场和应变场为自变量的三场变分原理。这种三场变分原理没有约束条件,其变分函数与现有的三场变分原理不同。这种概括并不是唯一的。该过程是数学化的,可用于物理学的其他分支。
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