Closed universes in two dimensional gravity

IF 4.6 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY SciPost Physics Pub Date : 2024-08-14 DOI:10.21468/scipostphys.17.2.051
Mykhaylo Usatyuk, Zi-Yue Wang, Ying Zhao
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Abstract

We study closed universes in simple models of two dimensional gravity, such as Jackiw-Teiteilboim (JT) gravity coupled to matter, and a toy topological model that captures the key features of the former. We find there is a stark contrast, as well as some connections, between the perturbative and non-perturbative aspects of the theory. We find rich semi-classical physics. However, when non-perturbative effects are included there is a unique closed universe state in each theory. We discuss possible meanings and interpretations of this observation.
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二维引力中的封闭宇宙
我们研究了二维引力简单模型中的封闭宇宙,如与物质耦合的 Jackiw-Teiteilboim (JT) 引力,以及捕捉到前者关键特征的玩具拓扑模型。我们发现在理论的微扰和非微扰方面存在着鲜明的对比和一些联系。我们发现了丰富的半经典物理学。然而,当包括非微扰效应时,每种理论都有一个独特的封闭宇宙状态。我们讨论了这一观察结果的可能含义和解释。
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来源期刊
SciPost Physics
SciPost Physics Physics and Astronomy-Physics and Astronomy (all)
CiteScore
8.20
自引率
12.70%
发文量
315
审稿时长
10 weeks
期刊介绍: SciPost Physics publishes breakthrough research articles in the whole field of Physics, covering Experimental, Theoretical and Computational approaches. Specialties covered by this Journal: - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics - Experiment - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics - Theory - Biophysics - Condensed Matter Physics - Experiment - Condensed Matter Physics - Theory - Condensed Matter Physics - Computational - Fluid Dynamics - Gravitation, Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics - High-Energy Physics - Experiment - High-Energy Physics - Theory - High-Energy Physics - Phenomenology - Mathematical Physics - Nuclear Physics - Experiment - Nuclear Physics - Theory - Quantum Physics - Statistical and Soft Matter Physics.
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