Enhanced keypoint information and pose-weighted re-ID features for multi-person pose estimation and tracking

IF 2.4 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Machine Vision and Applications Pub Date : 2024-08-22 DOI:10.1007/s00138-024-01602-7
Xiangyang Wang, Tao Pei, Rui Wang
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Abstract

Multi-person pose estimation and tracking are crucial research directions in the field of artificial intelligence, with widespread applications in virtual reality, action recognition, and human-computer interaction. While existing pose tracking algorithms predominantly follow the top-down paradigm, they face challenges, such as pose occlusion and motion blur in complex scenes, leading to tracking inaccuracies. To address these challenges, we leverage enhanced keypoint information and pose-weighted re-identification (re-ID) features to improve the performance of multi-person pose estimation and tracking. Specifically, our proposed Decouple Heatmap Network decouples heatmaps into keypoint confidence and position. The refined keypoint information are utilized to reconstruct occluded poses. For the pose tracking task, we introduce a more efficient pipeline founded on pose-weighted re-ID features. This pipeline integrates a Pose Embedding Network to allocate weights to re-ID features and achieves the final pose tracking through a novel tracking matching algorithm. Extensive experiments indicate that our approach performs well in both multi-person pose estimation and tracking and achieves state-of-the-art results on the PoseTrack 2017 and 2018 datasets. Our source code is available at: https://github.com/TaoTaoPei/posetracking.

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用于多人姿态估计和跟踪的增强型关键点信息和姿态加权再识别特征
多人姿态估计和跟踪是人工智能领域的重要研究方向,在虚拟现实、动作识别和人机交互中有着广泛的应用。虽然现有的姿势跟踪算法主要遵循自上而下的范式,但它们面临着各种挑战,如复杂场景中的姿势遮挡和运动模糊,从而导致跟踪不准确。为了应对这些挑战,我们利用增强的关键点信息和姿势加权再识别(re-ID)特征来提高多人姿势估计和跟踪的性能。具体来说,我们提出的解耦热图网络将热图解耦为关键点置信度和位置。细化的关键点信息可用于重建被遮挡的姿势。对于姿势跟踪任务,我们引入了基于姿势加权再识别特征的更高效管道。该管道整合了姿势嵌入网络,为再识别特征分配权重,并通过新颖的跟踪匹配算法实现最终的姿势跟踪。广泛的实验表明,我们的方法在多人姿势估计和跟踪方面表现出色,并在 PoseTrack 2017 和 2018 数据集上取得了最先进的结果。我们的源代码可在以下网址获取:https://github.com/TaoTaoPei/posetracking。
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来源期刊
Machine Vision and Applications
Machine Vision and Applications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
3.00%
发文量
84
审稿时长
8.7 months
期刊介绍: Machine Vision and Applications publishes high-quality technical contributions in machine vision research and development. Specifically, the editors encourage submittals in all applications and engineering aspects of image-related computing. In particular, original contributions dealing with scientific, commercial, industrial, military, and biomedical applications of machine vision, are all within the scope of the journal. Particular emphasis is placed on engineering and technology aspects of image processing and computer vision. The following aspects of machine vision applications are of interest: algorithms, architectures, VLSI implementations, AI techniques and expert systems for machine vision, front-end sensing, multidimensional and multisensor machine vision, real-time techniques, image databases, virtual reality and visualization. Papers must include a significant experimental validation component.
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