Three-Port Ultrawideband MIMO Slot Antenna With High Isolation

IF 4.8 2区 计算机科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI:10.1109/LAWP.2024.3449068
Ru Long Li;Zhi Qiang Chen;Fan Jiang;Liang Hua Ye;Jian-Feng Li
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Abstract

A compact three-port ultrawideband multiple-input–multiple-output (MIMO) antenna with high isolation is presented. A semi-open X-shaped slot antenna is fed by a T-shaped microstrip line to realize ultrawideband performance. Then, two L-shaped slot antennas are embedded into the designed X-shaped slot antenna to attain MIMO performance. It is worth highlighting that the loading of the L-shaped slot antennas does not increase the size of the X-shaped slot antenna, nor does it affect the antenna performance. Additionally, a decoupling scheme including two pairs of open-end slots is used to notably improve the isolations among the ports. By employing this method, a compact three-port MIMO antenna is designed. It has an ultrawide bandwidth of 115%, covering 1.70 GHz to 6.31 GHz for the reflection coefficient <−10 dB. The isolations among the ports are beyond 20 dB.
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具有高隔离度的三端口超宽带 MIMO 槽形天线
提出了一种紧凑的高隔离三端口超宽带多输入多输出(MIMO)天线。采用t型微带线馈电半开放式x型槽天线,实现超宽带性能。然后,在设计的x型槽天线中嵌入两个l型槽天线,以实现MIMO性能。值得强调的是,l型槽天线的加载不会增加x型槽天线的尺寸,也不会影响天线的性能。此外,采用了包括两对开放式槽的解耦方案,显著提高了端口间的隔离度。利用这种方法,设计了一种紧凑的三端口MIMO天线。它具有115%的超宽带带宽,覆盖1.70 GHz ~ 6.31 GHz,反射系数<−10 dB。端口间隔离大于20db。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
9.50%
发文量
529
审稿时长
1.0 months
期刊介绍: IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters (AWP Letters) is devoted to the rapid electronic publication of short manuscripts in the technical areas of Antennas and Wireless Propagation. These are areas of competence for the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S). AWPL aims to be one of the "fastest" journals among IEEE publications. This means that for papers that are eventually accepted, it is intended that an author may expect his or her paper to appear in IEEE Xplore, on average, around two months after submission.
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