Dissecting Cellulitis and Alopecic and Aseptic Nodules of the Scalp in Pediatric Patients: An Atypical Age of Presentation Observed in Two Cases

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY Pediatric Dermatology Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1111/pde.15754
Anabell Andrea Lima‐Galindo, Leslie Monserrat Garza‐García, Valeria Olvera‐Rodríguez, Miguel Bonifacio Favela‐Galvez, Jorge Ocampo‐Candiani, Erika Alba‐Rojas
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Abstract

Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp (DCS) is a rare inflammatory condition that progresses from papules and pustules to nodules and abscesses, ultimately leading to cicatricial alopecia. It primarily affects African men between the ages of 15 and 62, with exceptionally low prevalence in children. A milder form, described as “alopecic and aseptic nodules of the scalp” (AANS), presents as aseptic nodules associated with non‐scarring alopecia and has a good prognosis. We report two atypical cases of DCS in Hispanic pediatric patients: an 18‐month‐old female infant and an 11‐year‐old male child who had a rapid and favorable clinical resolution consistent with AANS.
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小儿患者头皮的剥脱性蜂窝织炎、脱发性和无菌性结节:两个病例的非典型发病年龄
头皮剥脱性蜂窝织炎(DCS)是一种罕见的炎症,会从丘疹和脓疱发展为结节和脓肿,最终导致卡他性脱发。它主要影响 15 至 62 岁的非洲男性,儿童发病率特别低。病情较轻的病例被称为 "头皮脱发性和无菌性结节"(AANS),表现为无菌性结节伴非瘢痕性脱发,预后良好。我们报告了两例西班牙裔儿科患者的非典型 DCS 病例:一名是 18 个月大的女婴,另一名是 11 岁的男童,他们的临床症状缓解迅速且良好,与 AANS 一致。
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来源期刊
Pediatric Dermatology
Pediatric Dermatology 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
269
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Pediatric Dermatology answers the need for new ideas and strategies for today''s pediatrician or dermatologist. As a teaching vehicle, the Journal is still unsurpassed and it will continue to present the latest on topics such as hemangiomas, atopic dermatitis, rare and unusual presentations of childhood diseases, neonatal medicine, and therapeutic advances. As important progress is made in any area involving infants and children, Pediatric Dermatology is there to publish the findings.
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