Passive Millimeter-Wave Radiation Calculation of Chaff Cloud Based on a Hybrid Method

IF 5.8 1区 计算机科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1109/TAP.2024.3450330
Wenning Xu;Liangqi Gui;Liang Lang;Jiawen Huang;Zhihao Zhang;Zhiqi Zhang;Huimin Xiong
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Abstract

Chaff cloud is a kind of passive interference widely used in sea and air. There have been many studies on scattering characteristics of chaff clouds, but few studies on radiation characteristics. This article proposes a hybrid method combining ray tracing, the generalized equivalent conductor (GEC) method, and the calculation method of reflection and transmission by a layered medium (RTLM). The method is used to calculate the passive millimeter-wave radiation of a chaff cloud. Based on the GEC method and the RTLM calculation method, the nonuniform distribution of chaff fibers is taken into account in the improved method for calculating the emissivity, reflectivity, and transmittance of the chaff cloud. Then, by combining the improved method with ray tracing, the passive millimeter-wave radiation image of the chaff cloud is obtained. Simulation results of chaff clouds under different backgrounds are presented to verify the effectiveness and efficiency of the method. Additionally, the diffuse distribution of chaff clouds is investigated, and the passive millimeter-wave radiation of the diffuse chaff clouds is simulated and analyzed. The experimental results demonstrate the accuracy of the proposed method.
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基于混合方法的糠云被动毫米波辐射计算
箔云是一种被动干扰,广泛应用于海上和空中。关于糠云散射特性的研究很多,但关于辐射特性的研究很少。本文提出了一种射线追踪法、广义等效导体法(GEC)和分层介质反射与透射计算法(RTLM)相结合的混合方法。该方法用于计算糠云的被动毫米波辐射。在 GEC 方法和 RTLM 计算方法的基础上,改进的糠云发射率、反射率和透射率计算方法考虑了糠纤维的不均匀分布。然后,通过将改进方法与光线追踪相结合,得到了糠云的被动毫米波辐射图像。本文给出了不同背景下糠云的模拟结果,以验证该方法的有效性和效率。此外,还研究了糠云的漫射分布,并模拟和分析了漫射糠云的被动毫米波辐射。实验结果证明了所提方法的准确性。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
28.10%
发文量
968
审稿时长
4.7 months
期刊介绍: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation includes theoretical and experimental advances in antennas, including design and development, and in the propagation of electromagnetic waves, including scattering, diffraction, and interaction with continuous media; and applications pertaining to antennas and propagation, such as remote sensing, applied optics, and millimeter and submillimeter wave techniques
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Institutional Listings IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation Information for Authors Distributed Antennas and Near-Field Applications for Future Wireless Systems Emerging Materials and Enabling Technologies for Advancing Antenna Systems: From Design to Manufacturing Institutional Listings
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