Enhancing Smartphone Satellite Communications by an Antenna Booster

IF 5.8 1区 计算机科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1109/TAP.2024.3450329
Weihao Diao;Le Chang;Guolong Wang;Yue Li;Zhijun Zhang
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Abstract

The top metal-frame antenna (TMFA) of a smartphone independently offers limited capacity for satellite communication. This communication proposes a novel antenna booster (AB) technical architecture to enhance channel capacity and communication quality. The AB suppresses the original radiation and redirects energy to a circularly polarized (CP) radiator, significantly enhancing the gain. The AB comprising a monopole coupler (MC) and a CP patch is designed and measured for feasibility verification. Testing on a real-world smartphone shows the proposed AB achieving an impedance bandwidth (IBW) of 18.7% (1.91–2.32 GHz) and an axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW) of 17.6% (1.87–2.32 GHz). In the Tiantong satellite’s Tx and Rx bands, it attains a peak gain of 6.1 dBic and an efficiency over 52.9%. The smartphone’s CP gain increases by about 6 dB after installing the AB, indicating the feasibility of the architecture.
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用天线增压器增强智能手机卫星通信
智能手机的顶部金属框架天线(TMFA)独立提供的卫星通信容量有限。本通信提出了一种新型天线助推器(AB)技术架构,以提高信道容量和通信质量。AB 可抑制原始辐射,并将能量重新导向圆极化(CP)辐射器,从而显著提高增益。为了验证其可行性,设计并测量了由单极耦合器(MC)和 CP 贴片组成的 AB。在实际智能手机上进行的测试表明,所提出的 AB 实现了 18.7% 的阻抗带宽(IBW)(1.91-2.32 GHz)和 17.6% 的轴向比带宽(ARBW)(1.87-2.32 GHz)。在 "天通 "卫星的 Tx 和 Rx 波段,它的峰值增益达到 6.1 dBic,效率超过 52.9%。安装 AB 后,智能手机的 CP 增益提高了约 6 dB,这表明该架构是可行的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
28.10%
发文量
968
审稿时长
4.7 months
期刊介绍: IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation includes theoretical and experimental advances in antennas, including design and development, and in the propagation of electromagnetic waves, including scattering, diffraction, and interaction with continuous media; and applications pertaining to antennas and propagation, such as remote sensing, applied optics, and millimeter and submillimeter wave techniques
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Institutional Listings IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation Information for Authors Distributed Antennas and Near-Field Applications for Future Wireless Systems Distributed Antennas and Near-Field Applications for Future Wireless Systems IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation Information for Authors
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