Repetitive Finite Automata With Translucent Letters

František MrázCharles University at Prague, Friedrich OttoUniversity of Kassel
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Abstract

Here we propose an extension of the (deterministic and the nondeterministic) finite automaton with translucent letters (DFAwtl and NFAwtl), which lies between these automata and their non-returning variants (that is, the nr-DFAwtl and the nr-NFAwtl). This new model works like a DFAwtl or an NFAwtl, but on seeing the end-of-tape marker, it may change its internal state and continue with its computation instead of just ending it, accepting or rejecting. This new type of automaton is called a repetitive deterministic or nondeterministic finite automaton with translucent letters (RDFAwtl or RNFAwtl). In the deterministic case, the new model is strictly more expressive than the DFAwtl, but less expressive than the nr-DFAwtl, while in the nondeterministic case, the new model is equivalent to the NFAwtl.
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带半透明字母的重复有限自动机
在这里,我们提出了带半透明字母的(确定性和非确定性)有限自动机(DFAwtl 和 NFAwtl)的扩展,它介于这些自动机和它们的非返回变体(即 nr-DFAwtland nr-NFAwtl)之间。这种新模型的工作原理与 DFAwtl 或 NFAwtl 类似,但在看到磁带结束标记时,它可能会改变内部状态,继续进行计算,而不仅仅是结束计算、接受或拒绝。这种新型自动机被称为带半透明字母的重复确定性或非确定性无限自动机(RDFAwtl 或 RNFAwtl)。在确定性情况下,新模型的表达力严格来说高于 DFAwtl,但低于 nr-DFAwtl;而在非确定性情况下,新模型等同于 NFAwtl。
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