Monitoring Design Buzz: A Visual BIM-Based Approach

Hisham Abou-Ibrahim, Eelon Lappalainen, Jyrki Oraskari, Atoosa Aliheidarloo
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Abstract

The requirements of modern buildings have increased the complexity of design, where several systems need to be developed and coordinated simultaneously. Although BIM has improved the construction process, it has also led to increased information size generated by each discipline, which complicates the monitoring and control of the process. Several tools allow the one-to-one comparison of BIM model versions to reveal progress aspects related to location, geometry, and property changes. Although these tools are beneficial, current platforms do not document progress over time or reveal the zones in the BIM model where design efforts are exercised. This study develops an artefact that (1) tracks changes in model versions over time, (2) categorises them based on location and recency, and (3) visualises the progress while showing the areas having the main design buzz. The visual artefact is expected to increase process transparency among different disciplines, promote concurrent engineering by carefully managing design works in selected zones, enhance the control of design progress against a pre-set schedule, and support takt production by linking current design work to the information needs of takt areas.
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监测设计嗡嗡声:基于可视化 BIM 的方法
现代建筑的要求增加了设计的复杂性,需要同时开发和协调多个系统。虽然 BIM 改善了施工流程,但也导致各专业产生的信息量增加,使流程的监测和控制变得更加复杂。有几种工具可以对 BIM 模型版本进行一对一比较,以揭示与位置、几何形状和属性变化相关的进展情况。虽然这些工具很有益处,但当前的平台无法记录随时间推移的进展情况,也无法揭示 BIM 模型中进行设计工作的区域。本研究开发了一种人工制品,可(1)跟踪模型版本随时间发生的变化,(2)根据位置和周期对其进行分类,以及(3)将进度可视化,同时显示存在主要设计问题的区域。该可视化人工制品有望提高不同学科之间的流程透明度,通过仔细管理选定区域的设计工作促进并行工程,根据预先设定的时间表加强对设计进度的控制,并通过将当前设计工作与交货区域的信息需求联系起来支持交货生产。
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