Gravastars in the Lyra geometry

IF 1.9 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pramana Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI:10.1007/s12043-024-02815-1
A T Shafeek, M A Bakry, G M Moatimid
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Abstract

This paper explores the evolution of gravastars within the context of the Lyra geometry. The mathematical formulations of the three regions of a gravastar: (i) the inside region, (ii) the shell region and (iii) the external void region are described separately, along with their physical characteristics and graphical representations. The study explores different aspects of our model by analysing the behaviour of physical parameters. It solves the modified Einstein’s field equations, which are derived from this geometry, under the conditions of gravastar formation. The investigation focusses on the physical properties of the shell region, such as energy density, proper length, full energy, entropy, surface tension, thinness and energy conditions. Additionally, the stability of the gravastar model is examined by analysing the surface red-shift in relation to the shell length.

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天琴座几何中的引力星
本文以天琴座几何为背景,探讨了引力星的演变。本文分别描述了引力星三个区域:(i) 内部区域、(ii) 外壳区域和 (iii) 外部空隙区域的数学公式,以及它们的物理特征和图形表示。研究通过分析物理参数的行为,探索了模型的不同方面。它求解了重力星形成条件下的修正爱因斯坦场方程,该方程是根据这种几何形状推导出来的。研究的重点是壳区的物理特性,如能量密度、适当长度、全能量、熵、表面张力、薄度和能量条件。此外,通过分析表面红移与壳长度的关系,研究了引力星模型的稳定性。
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来源期刊
Pramana
Pramana 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
7.10%
发文量
206
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Pramana - Journal of Physics is a monthly research journal in English published by the Indian Academy of Sciences in collaboration with Indian National Science Academy and Indian Physics Association. The journal publishes refereed papers covering current research in Physics, both original contributions - research papers, brief reports or rapid communications - and invited reviews. Pramana also publishes special issues devoted to advances in specific areas of Physics and proceedings of select high quality conferences.
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