{"title":"A family of slice-torus invariants from the divisibility of Lee classes","authors":"Taketo Sano , Kouki Sato","doi":"10.1016/j.topol.2024.109059","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We give a family of slice-torus invariants <span><math><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˜</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, each defined from the <em>c</em>-divisibility of the reduced Lee class in a variant of reduced Khovanov homology, parameterized by prime elements <em>c</em> in any principal ideal domain <em>R</em>. For the special case <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>H</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>,</mo><mi>H</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> where <em>F</em> is any field, we prove that <span><math><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˜</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> coincides with the Rasmussen invariant <span><math><msup><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>F</mi></mrow></msup></math></span> over <em>F</em>. Compared with the unreduced invariants <span><math><mi>s</mi><msub><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> defined by the first author in a previous paper, we prove that <span><math><mi>s</mi><msub><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mover><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mo>˜</mo></mrow></mover></mrow><mrow><mi>c</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> for <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>F</mi><mo>[</mo><mi>H</mi><mo>]</mo><mo>,</mo><mi>H</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> and <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>Z</mi><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>. However for <span><math><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>c</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>=</mo><mo>(</mo><mi>Z</mi><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></math></span>, computational results show that <span><math><mi>s</mi><msub><mrow><mi>s</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub></math></span> is not slice-torus, which implies that it is linearly independent from the reduced invariants, and particularly from the Rasmussen invariants.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51201,"journal":{"name":"Topology and its Applications","volume":"357 ","pages":"Article 109059"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Topology and its Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S016686412400244X","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
We give a family of slice-torus invariants , each defined from the c-divisibility of the reduced Lee class in a variant of reduced Khovanov homology, parameterized by prime elements c in any principal ideal domain R. For the special case where F is any field, we prove that coincides with the Rasmussen invariant over F. Compared with the unreduced invariants defined by the first author in a previous paper, we prove that for and . However for , computational results show that is not slice-torus, which implies that it is linearly independent from the reduced invariants, and particularly from the Rasmussen invariants.
期刊介绍:
Topology and its Applications is primarily concerned with publishing original research papers of moderate length. However, a limited number of carefully selected survey or expository papers are also included. The mathematical focus of the journal is that suggested by the title: Research in Topology. It is felt that it is inadvisable to attempt a definitive description of topology as understood for this journal. Certainly the subject includes the algebraic, general, geometric, and set-theoretic facets of topology as well as areas of interactions between topology and other mathematical disciplines, e.g. topological algebra, topological dynamics, functional analysis, category theory. Since the roles of various aspects of topology continue to change, the non-specific delineation of topics serves to reflect the current state of research in topology.
At regular intervals, the journal publishes a section entitled Open Problems in Topology, edited by J. van Mill and G.M. Reed. This is a status report on the 1100 problems listed in the book of the same name published by North-Holland in 1990, edited by van Mill and Reed.