Aaron Jacobs, Simphiwe Zwane, Romana Jarošová, Marissa D. Zamora, Alex Kuvarega, Greg Swain
{"title":"Detection of Diclofenac and Carbamazepine using Voltammetry and Flow Injection Analysis at Boron‐Doped Diamond Thin‐Film Electrodes","authors":"Aaron Jacobs, Simphiwe Zwane, Romana Jarošová, Marissa D. Zamora, Alex Kuvarega, Greg Swain","doi":"10.1002/elan.202400157","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The electrochemical detection of two pharmaceuticals, diclofenac (DCF) and carbamazepine (CBZ), was investigated as an oxidation current using boron‐doped nanocrystalline diamond (BDD) thin‐film electrodes. Both voltammetry and flow injection analysis with amperometric detection (FIA‐EC) were used to measure the drugs in standard solutions and a urine simulant. The oxidation potential of DCF was <i>ca.</i> 0.8 V vs. Ag/AgCl (3 M KCl) in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.2) and was <i>ca.</i> 1.2 V for CBZ in 0.1 M perchloric acid. The DCF oxidation reaction was diffusion controlled at the detection potential with evidence of some surface fouling by","PeriodicalId":162,"journal":{"name":"Electroanalysis","volume":"279 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Electroanalysis","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/elan.202400157","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The electrochemical detection of two pharmaceuticals, diclofenac (DCF) and carbamazepine (CBZ), was investigated as an oxidation current using boron‐doped nanocrystalline diamond (BDD) thin‐film electrodes. Both voltammetry and flow injection analysis with amperometric detection (FIA‐EC) were used to measure the drugs in standard solutions and a urine simulant. The oxidation potential of DCF was <i>ca.</i> 0.8 V vs. Ag/AgCl (3 M KCl) in 0.1 M phosphate buffer (pH 7.2) and was <i>ca.</i> 1.2 V for CBZ in 0.1 M perchloric acid. The DCF oxidation reaction was diffusion controlled at the detection potential with evidence of some surface fouling by
期刊介绍:
Electroanalysis is an international, peer-reviewed journal covering all branches of electroanalytical chemistry, including both fundamental and application papers as well as reviews dealing with new electrochemical sensors and biosensors, nanobioelectronics devices, analytical voltammetry, potentiometry, new electrochemical detection schemes based on novel nanomaterials, fuel cells and biofuel cells, and important practical applications.
Serving as a vital communication link between the research labs and the field, Electroanalysis helps you to quickly adapt the latest innovations into practical clinical, environmental, food analysis, industrial and energy-related applications. Electroanalysis provides the most comprehensive coverage of the field and is the number one source for information on electroanalytical chemistry, electrochemical sensors and biosensors and fuel/biofuel cells.