Study on anthropomorphic hand with biological and kinematic characteristics of the human hand

IF 1.5 4区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI:10.1007/s12206-024-0840-3
Shuai Ma, Haoyi Qin, Jiafeng Song, Kejun Wang, Shucai Xu
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Abstract

The actuation of traditional anthropomorphic hands is relatively complex, and there is little research on humanoid skin. In view of the above problems, this study proposed an anthropomorphic hand with biological and kinematic characteristics of the human hand, including structural skeletal parts and humanoid skin. Firstly, the overall structure and control system of the anthropomorphic hand were designed. Then, the humanoid skin was fabricated and its physical and mechanical properties were tested. Based on the overall structure of the rope-driven anthropomorphic hand, its motion characteristics were simulated and analyzed using multi-body dynamics software ADAMS/Cable. Finally, control experiment verifies the performance of the anthropomorphic hand described in this paper. The results are that the proposed anthropomorphic hand can reproduce the movement characteristics of the human hand well, and can grip objects of different shapes, different sizes and different weights stably, with a maximum grip force of 11.91 N measured.

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研究具有生物学和运动学特征的拟人手
传统拟人手的驱动相对复杂,对仿人皮肤的研究也很少。针对上述问题,本研究提出了一种具有人手生物学和运动学特征的拟人手,包括结构骨骼部分和仿人皮肤。首先,设计了拟人手的整体结构和控制系统。然后,制作了仿人皮肤,并对其物理和机械性能进行了测试。根据绳索驱动拟人手的整体结构,使用多体动力学软件 ADAMS/Cable 对其运动特性进行了模拟和分析。最后,控制实验验证了本文所述拟人手的性能。结果表明,本文提出的拟人手能够很好地再现人手的运动特性,并能稳定地抓取不同形状、不同大小和不同重量的物体,测得的最大抓取力为 11.91 N。
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来源期刊
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
517
审稿时长
7.7 months
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology is to provide an international forum for the publication and dissemination of original work that contributes to the understanding of the main and related disciplines of mechanical engineering, either empirical or theoretical. The Journal covers the whole spectrum of mechanical engineering, which includes, but is not limited to, Materials and Design Engineering, Production Engineering and Fusion Technology, Dynamics, Vibration and Control, Thermal Engineering and Fluids Engineering. Manuscripts may fall into several categories including full articles, solicited reviews or commentary, and unsolicited reviews or commentary related to the core of mechanical engineering.
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