Is climate change awareness a predictor of anxiety among nursing students?: A cross-sectional study

IF 3.6 2区 医学 Q1 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES Nurse Education Today Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI:10.1016/j.nedt.2024.106390
Dilek Çelik Eren , Mükerrem Kabataş Yıldız
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Abstract

Background

Determining the climate change anxiety and awareness of student nurses, who will provide health services in various parts of the world after the borders are removed, is important in combating climate change.

Objectives

The study aims to assess whether nursing students' climate change awareness is a predictor of climate change anxiety.

Design

This research adopts a descriptive cross-sectional study design.

Participants

The population of the study consisted of a total of 562 students studying in the nursing department of a state university. 419 students were included in study.

Methods

Data were gathered from 419 students enrolled in the nursing department of a university during the fall semester of 2022–2023, employing online questionnaires via Google Forms from January to March 2023. The research instrument comprised three parts: a Descriptive Information Form developed in line with the literature, the Global Climate Change Awareness Scale, and the Climate Change Anxiety Scale. SPSS 20.0 software was used for data analysis. The study obtained ethical committee approval, institutional permissions, and participant consent.

Results

Findings indicated that nursing students' mean Global Climate Change Awareness Scale total score was 59.06 ± 15.78, Climate Change Anxiety Scale total score was determined to be 21.27 ± 8.75. A moderate positive relationship was identified between global climate change awareness and climate change anxiety levels among nursing students (r = 0.304, p < 0.05). Furthermore, the study revealed that the participants' awareness of global climate change served as a predictor for their anxiety levels.

Conclusion

The climate change awareness of nursing students significantly influences their levels of anxiety related to climate change. Integrating climate change awareness into nursing education is quite important and necessary. This can empower future nurses to be more prepared and effective in a changing world.

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气候变化意识能否预测护理专业学生的焦虑?横断面研究
背景确定护士学生的气候变化焦虑和意识对于应对气候变化非常重要,因为他们将在边界取消后在世界各地提供医疗服务。研究方法从 2023 年 1 月至 3 月,通过谷歌表格对某大学护理系 2022-2023 年秋季学期在读的 419 名学生进行在线问卷调查。研究工具包括三个部分:根据文献编制的描述性信息表、全球气候变化意识量表和气候变化焦虑量表。数据分析使用 SPSS 20.0 软件。结果表明,护生的全球气候变化意识量表总分平均值为(59.06±15.78)分,气候变化焦虑量表总分平均值为(21.27±8.75)分。研究发现,护理专业学生的全球气候变化意识与气候变化焦虑水平之间存在中度正相关关系(r = 0.304,p <0.05)。此外,研究还显示,参与者对全球气候变化的认识可预测其焦虑水平。将气候变化意识纳入护理教育是非常重要和必要的。这可以使未来的护士在不断变化的世界中做好更充分的准备并提高工作效率。
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来源期刊
Nurse Education Today
Nurse Education Today 医学-护理
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
12.80%
发文量
349
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Nurse Education Today is the leading international journal providing a forum for the publication of high quality original research, review and debate in the discussion of nursing, midwifery and interprofessional health care education, publishing papers which contribute to the advancement of educational theory and pedagogy that support the evidence-based practice for educationalists worldwide. The journal stimulates and values critical scholarly debate on issues that have strategic relevance for leaders of health care education. The journal publishes the highest quality scholarly contributions reflecting the diversity of people, health and education systems worldwide, by publishing research that employs rigorous methodology as well as by publishing papers that highlight the theoretical underpinnings of education and systems globally. The journal will publish papers that show depth, rigour, originality and high standards of presentation, in particular, work that is original, analytical and constructively critical of both previous work and current initiatives. Authors are invited to submit original research, systematic and scholarly reviews, and critical papers which will stimulate debate on research, policy, theory or philosophy of nursing and related health care education, and which will meet and develop the journal''s high academic and ethical standards.
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