RNA modifications in long non-coding RNAs and their implications in cancer biology

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2024.117922
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Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) represent the most diverse class of RNAs in cells and play crucial roles in maintaining cellular functions. RNA modifications, being a significant factor in regulating RNA biology, have been found to be extensively present in lncRNAs and exert regulatory effects on their behavior and biological functions. Most common types of RNA modifications in lncRNAs include N6-methyladenosine (m6A), 5-methylcytosine (m5C), and N1-methyladenosine (m1A). In this review, we summarize the major RNA modification types associated with lncRNAs, the regulatory roles of each modification, and the implications of modified lncRNAs in tumorigenesis and development. By examining these aspects, we aim to provide insights into the role of RNA modifications in lncRNAs and their potential impact on cancer biology.

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长非编码 RNA 中的 RNA 修饰及其对癌症生物学的影响
长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)是细胞中最多样化的一类 RNA,在维持细胞功能方面发挥着至关重要的作用。RNA 修饰是调控 RNA 生物学的重要因素,已被发现广泛存在于 lncRNA 中,并对其行为和生物功能产生调控作用。lncRNAs 中最常见的 RNA 修饰类型包括 N6-甲基腺苷(m6A)、5-甲基胞嘧啶(m5C)和 N1-甲基腺苷(m1A)。在这篇综述中,我们总结了与 lncRNA 相关的主要 RNA 修饰类型、每种修饰的调控作用以及修饰的 lncRNA 在肿瘤发生和发展中的影响。通过对这些方面的研究,我们希望深入了解 RNA 修饰在 lncRNA 中的作用及其对癌症生物学的潜在影响。
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来源期刊
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
2.90%
发文量
413
审稿时长
17 days
期刊介绍: Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry provides an international forum for the publication of full original research papers and critical reviews on molecular interactions in key biological targets such as receptors, channels, enzymes, nucleotides, lipids and saccharides. The aim of the journal is to promote a better understanding at the molecular level of life processes, and living organisms, as well as the interaction of these with chemical agents. A special feature will be that colour illustrations will be reproduced at no charge to the author, provided that the Editor agrees that colour is essential to the information content of the illustration in question.
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