Immersed in Art: The Impact of Affinity for Technology Interaction and Hedonic Motivation on Aesthetic Experiences in Virtual Reality

IF 1.5 4区 心理学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Empirical Studies of the Arts Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI:10.1177/02762374241282938
Hyunji Lee, Nara Youn
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Abstract

Viewing artworks through virtual reality (VR) offers a unique experience, yet understanding how individual traits and motivations affect this process requires further exploration. In this study, we empirically examined the factors influencing aesthetic experiences when viewing artworks in VR. We conducted two experiments using a between-subjects design with VR and 2D videos based on a virtual tour of the Sydney Opera House and an artistic interpretation of Vincent van Gogh's paintings as stimuli. Our moderated mediation analyses identified two pathways through which VR influences aesthetic experiences: a cognitive pathway and an affective pathway. The cognitive pathway reveals that VR enhances the sense of agency and immersion, enriching the aesthetic experience for individuals with a high affinity for technology. The affective pathway shows that VR increases narrative transportation and immersion, enhancing the aesthetic experience particularly for those with strong hedonic motivations.
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沉浸在艺术中:技术互动亲和力和享乐动机对虚拟现实审美体验的影响
通过虚拟现实(VR)观看艺术作品能带来独特的体验,但要了解个人特质和动机如何影响这一过程,还需要进一步探索。在本研究中,我们通过实证研究探讨了在 VR 中欣赏艺术作品时影响审美体验的因素。我们以悉尼歌剧院的虚拟游览和文森特-梵高画作的艺术诠释为刺激物,用 VR 和 2D 视频进行了两项实验,采用了被试间设计。我们的调节中介分析确定了 VR 影响审美体验的两个途径:认知途径和情感途径。认知途径表明,VR 增强了代入感和沉浸感,丰富了技术亲和力高的人的审美体验。情感途径表明,虚拟现实技术增强了叙事运输和沉浸感,特别是对那些具有强烈享乐动机的人来说,能增强他们的审美体验。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: Empirical Studies of the Arts (ART) aims to be an interdisciplinary forum for theoretical and empirical studies of aesthetics, creativity, and all of the arts. It spans anthropological, psychological, neuroscientific, semiotic, and sociological studies of the creation, perception, and appreciation of literary, musical, visual and other art forms. Whether you are an active researcher or an interested bystander, Empirical Studies of the Arts keeps you up to date on the latest trends in scientific studies of the arts.
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