Stark Decline in Journalists' Use of Preprints Post-pandemic

Juan Pablo Alperin, Kenneth Shores, Alice Fleerackers, Natascha Chtena
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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the use of preprints, aiding rapid research dissemination but also facilitating the spread of misinformation. This study analyzes media coverage of preprints from 2014 to 2023, revealing a significant post-pandemic decline. Our findings suggest that heightened awareness of the risks associated with preprints has led to more cautious media practices. While the decline in preprint coverage may mitigate concerns about premature media exposure, it also raises questions about the future role of preprints in science communication, especially during emergencies. Balanced policies based on up-to-date evidence are needed to address this shift.
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大流行后记者对预印本的使用明显减少
COVID-19大流行加速了预印本的使用,有助于研究成果的快速传播,但也助长了错误信息的传播。本研究分析了2014年至2023年媒体对预印本的报道,发现预印本在大流行后出现了显著下降。我们的研究结果表明,人们对预印本相关风险的认识提高,导致媒体报道更加谨慎。尽管预印本覆盖率的下降可能会减轻人们对媒体过早曝光的担忧,但它也对预印本未来在科学传播中的作用提出了疑问,尤其是在紧急情况下。需要基于最新证据的平衡政策来应对这一转变。
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