Initial data for a deformed isolated horizon

Aleš Flandera, David Kofroň, Tomáš Ledvinka
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Abstract

Within the isolated horizon formalism, we investigate a static axisymmetric space-time of a black hole influenced by matter in its neighborhood. To illustrate the role of ingredients and assumptions in this formalism, we first show how, in spherical symmetry, the field equations and gauge conditions imply the isolated horizon initial data leading to the Schwarzschild space-time. Then, we construct the initial data for a static axisymmetric isolated horizon representing a deformed black hole. The space-time description in the Bondi-like coordinates is then found as a series expansion in the vicinity of the horizon. To graphically illustrate this construction, we also find a numerical solution for a black hole deformed by a particular analytic model of a thin accretion disk. We also discuss how an accretion disk affects the analytical properties of the horizon geometry.
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变形孤立地平线的初始数据
在孤立视界形式主义中,我们研究了黑洞受其邻近物质影响的静态轴对称时空。为了说明成分和假设在这一形式主义中的作用,我们首先展示了在球对称中,场方程和量规条件是如何暗示导致施瓦兹柴尔德时空的孤立视界初始数据的。然后,我们构建了代表变形黑洞的静态轴对称孤立视界的初始数据,并在视界附近以数列展开的形式找到了类似本迪坐标的时空描述。为了形象地说明这一构造,我们还找到了一个由薄吸积盘的特定解析模型变形的黑洞的数值解。我们还讨论了吸积盘如何影响视界几何的分析特性。
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