Jiajun Xian, Teng Wang, Wei Zhang, Kunwei Chen, Nan Meng, Jiawen Sun, Dan Yang, Ming Liu, Jinlin Ye and Wei Wang
{"title":"Coupled awareness-epidemic spreading with the consideration of self-isolation behavior","authors":"Jiajun Xian, Teng Wang, Wei Zhang, Kunwei Chen, Nan Meng, Jiawen Sun, Dan Yang, Ming Liu, Jinlin Ye and Wei Wang","doi":"10.1088/1402-4896/ad7409","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Epidemic transmission and the associated awareness diffusion are fundamentally interactive. There has been a burgeoning interest in exploring the coupled epidemic-awareness dynamic. However, current research predominantly focuses on self-protection behavior stimulated by awareness, paying less attention to self-isolation behavior. Given the constraints of government-mandated quarantine measures, spontaneous self-isolation actions assume greater significance in the long-term response to epidemics. In response, we propose a coupled awareness-epidemic spreading model with the consideration of self-isolation behavior and subsequently employ a Micro Markov Chain Approach to analyze the model. Extensive experiments show that self-isolation behavior can effectively raise the epidemic threshold and reduce the final outbreak scale. Notably, in multiplex networks with positive inter-layer correlation, the inhibitory effect is the greatest. Moreover, there exists a metacritical point, only when the awareness diffusion probability exceeds the critical value of this point, the epidemic threshold will increase with the increase of awareness diffusion probability. In addition, the growth of the average degree of the virtual-contact layer can reduce the value of this metacritical point. This research emphasizes the significant role of self-isolation behavior in curbing epidemic transmission, providing valuable perspectives for epidemic prevention through the interplay of awareness and epidemic spreading.","PeriodicalId":20067,"journal":{"name":"Physica Scripta","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Physica Scripta","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1402-4896/ad7409","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Epidemic transmission and the associated awareness diffusion are fundamentally interactive. There has been a burgeoning interest in exploring the coupled epidemic-awareness dynamic. However, current research predominantly focuses on self-protection behavior stimulated by awareness, paying less attention to self-isolation behavior. Given the constraints of government-mandated quarantine measures, spontaneous self-isolation actions assume greater significance in the long-term response to epidemics. In response, we propose a coupled awareness-epidemic spreading model with the consideration of self-isolation behavior and subsequently employ a Micro Markov Chain Approach to analyze the model. Extensive experiments show that self-isolation behavior can effectively raise the epidemic threshold and reduce the final outbreak scale. Notably, in multiplex networks with positive inter-layer correlation, the inhibitory effect is the greatest. Moreover, there exists a metacritical point, only when the awareness diffusion probability exceeds the critical value of this point, the epidemic threshold will increase with the increase of awareness diffusion probability. In addition, the growth of the average degree of the virtual-contact layer can reduce the value of this metacritical point. This research emphasizes the significant role of self-isolation behavior in curbing epidemic transmission, providing valuable perspectives for epidemic prevention through the interplay of awareness and epidemic spreading.
期刊介绍:
Physica Scripta is an international journal for original research in any branch of experimental and theoretical physics. Articles will be considered in any of the following topics, and interdisciplinary topics involving physics are also welcomed:
-Atomic, molecular and optical physics-
Plasma physics-
Condensed matter physics-
Mathematical physics-
Astrophysics-
High energy physics-
Nuclear physics-
Nonlinear physics.
The journal aims to increase the visibility and accessibility of research to the wider physical sciences community. Articles on topics of broad interest are encouraged and submissions in more specialist fields should endeavour to include reference to the wider context of their research in the introduction.