Nuclear masses and fission barriers within the isospin-square liquid drop model

Krzysztof Pomorski
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Abstract

New liquid drop model with the isospin-square dependence of the volume and surface energy terms is applied to reproduce experimentally known masses of nuclei with number of protons and neutrons larger or equal to twenty. The ground-state microscopic energy corrections are taken into account. In spite of the fact that the model contains only six adjustable parameters, the quality of mass reproduction is good, and it is comparable with other contemporary mass models. Also, the fission barrier heights of actinide nuclei evaluated using the topographical theorem of Myers and Swiatecki are close to the data.
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等空方液滴模型中的核质量和裂变势垒
新的液滴模型的体积和表面能项与等时空平方相关,用于重现质子和中子数目大于或等于 20 的核的实验已知质量。地面状态的微观能量修正也被考虑在内。尽管该模型只包含六个可调参数,但质量再现质量良好,可与其他当代质量模型相媲美。此外,使用迈尔斯和斯维特奇的拓扑定理评估的锕系核裂变势垒高度也与数据接近。
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