Hierarchical Graph Pooling Based on Minimum Description Length

Jan von Pichowski, Christopher Blöcker, Ingo Scholtes
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Abstract

Graph pooling is an essential part of deep graph representation learning. We introduce MapEqPool, a principled pooling operator that takes the inherent hierarchical structure of real-world graphs into account. MapEqPool builds on the map equation, an information-theoretic objective function for community detection based on the minimum description length principle which naturally implements Occam's razor and balances between model complexity and fit. We demonstrate MapEqPool's competitive performance with an empirical comparison against various baselines across standard graph classification datasets.
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基于最小描述长度的分层图池化
图池化是深度图表示学习的重要组成部分。我们引入了 MapEqPool,这是一种有原则的池化算子,它将现实世界图的内在层次结构考虑在内。MapEqPool 建立在地图方程的基础上,地图方程是基于最小描述长度原则的社区检测信息理论目标函数,它自然地实现了奥卡姆剃刀原则,并在模型复杂度和拟合度之间取得了平衡。通过在标准图分类数据集上与各种基线进行实证比较,我们展示了 MapEqPool 的竞争性能。
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