GaitLRDF: gait recognition via local relevant feature representation and discriminative feature learning

IF 3.4 2区 计算机科学 Q2 COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Applied Intelligence Pub Date : 2024-09-17 DOI:10.1007/s10489-024-05837-9
Xiaoying Pan, Hewei Xie, Nijuan Zhang, Shoukun Li
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Abstract

As an emerging biometric recognition technology, gait recognition has the advantages of non-contact long distance and difficult to imitate. Existing gait recognition methods perform gait recognition by using features extracted from the overall appearance or local regions of humans. However, the detailed features extracted by current gait recognition methods based on human local region lose the overall relevance of the image and the edge information of human local region. Secondly, the method based on the local area of the human body does not focus on the local parts of the human body that are less affected by clothing occlusion. To solve the above problems, this paper proposes a new gait recognition network framework GaitLRDF, which improves the accuracy and robustness of gait recognition by Local Relation Convolutional layers (LRConv) and Human Body Focusing module(HBF). LRConv can simultaneously use the global and local information of the human body, and the local detail features extracted in the module can retain the edge information of the human body. HBF can focuse on the gait parts that are less affected by clothing occlusion, and obtain more discriminative gait detail features. The experimental results show that in the three gait environments of NM, BG and CL set by CASIA-B dataset, GaitLRDF is 0.40%, 0.10% and 1.10% higher than the current most advanced method respectively. The recognition accuracy on OU-MVLP dataset reaches 91.40%.

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GaitLRDF:通过局部相关特征表示和判别特征学习进行步态识别
作为一种新兴的生物识别技术,步态识别具有非接触长距离、难以模仿等优点。现有的步态识别方法是利用从人体整体外观或局部区域提取的特征来进行步态识别的。然而,目前基于人体局部区域的步态识别方法所提取的细节特征失去了图像的整体相关性和人体局部区域的边缘信息。其次,基于人体局部区域的方法没有关注受衣物遮挡影响较小的人体局部。为了解决上述问题,本文提出了一种新的步态识别网络框架 GaitLRDF,通过局部关系卷积层(LRConv)和人体聚焦模块(HBF)提高步态识别的准确性和鲁棒性。LRConv 可以同时利用人体的全局和局部信息,模块中提取的局部细节特征可以保留人体的边缘信息。而 HBF 则可以聚焦于受衣物遮挡影响较小的步态部分,获得更具辨识度的步态细节特征。实验结果表明,在 CASIA-B 数据集设置的 NM、BG 和 CL 三种步态环境中,GaitLRDF 比目前最先进的方法分别高出 0.40%、0.10% 和 1.10%。在 OU-MVLP 数据集上的识别准确率达到 91.40%。
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来源期刊
Applied Intelligence
Applied Intelligence 工程技术-计算机:人工智能
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
20.80%
发文量
1361
审稿时长
5.9 months
期刊介绍: With a focus on research in artificial intelligence and neural networks, this journal addresses issues involving solutions of real-life manufacturing, defense, management, government and industrial problems which are too complex to be solved through conventional approaches and require the simulation of intelligent thought processes, heuristics, applications of knowledge, and distributed and parallel processing. The integration of these multiple approaches in solving complex problems is of particular importance. The journal presents new and original research and technological developments, addressing real and complex issues applicable to difficult problems. It provides a medium for exchanging scientific research and technological achievements accomplished by the international community.
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