Semi-Analytical Solution for a Lumped Model of a Co-Current Moving Bed Reactor

Natan, Padoin, Cíntia, Soares, Sávio , Bertoli, Jesús, Apolinar-Hernández, Carolina, Krebs de Souza, Marcel, Jeferson Gonçalves
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Abstract

Several industrial processes are carried out on moving bed reactors (MBRs), and the development of mathematical models plays a fundamental role in designing, optimizing, and controlling these processes. Thus, this work initially develops a local solution for a linearized vertical MBR model to lumped parameters in the solid and fluid phases. Then, a semi-analytical solution (SAS) of the original nonlinear problem is obtained from the local solution. The SAS is easy to implement, stable, accurate, and performs fast, making it an efficient tool for MBR simulations. Excellent agreement was found comparing the SAS results with those of traditional numerical methods. SAS is capable of fast integration of model equations for systems with stiffness ratio SR=10^33. A numerical analysis was also carried out, indicating optimal refining parameters in relation to linearization error and machine error. The developments carried out can be easily extended to systems with multiple first-order reactions.
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同流移动床反应器结块模型的半解析解法
移动床反应器(MBRs)上有多种工业流程,数学模型的开发在这些流程的设计、优化和控制中发挥着基础性作用。因此,本研究首先开发了线性化垂直 MBR 模型的局部解决方案,以解决固相和流体相中的整数参数问题。然后,从局部解中得到原始非线性问题的半解析解(SAS)。SAS 易于实现、稳定、精确且运行速度快,是进行 MBR 模拟的有效工具。将 SAS 的结果与传统数值方法的结果进行比较,发现两者的一致性非常好。对于刚度比 SR=10^33 的系统,SAS 能够快速整合模型方程。此外,还进行了数值分析,指出了与线性化误差和机器误差有关的最佳精炼参数。所进行的开发可轻松扩展到具有多个一阶反应的系统。
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